AQA Further AS Paper 2 Statistics 2021 June — Question 3 5 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleFurther AS Paper 2 Statistics (Further AS Paper 2 Statistics)
Year2021
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicUniform Distribution
TypeFind parameter n from mean
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of the discrete uniform distribution formula for mean: (n+1)/2 = 8, giving n = 15. Parts (b) and (c) are direct substitutions into standard formulas. The question requires only recall of formulas with minimal algebraic manipulation, making it easier than average A-level content.
Spec5.02b Expectation and variance: discrete random variables5.02e Discrete uniform distribution

3 The random variable \(X\) has a discrete uniform distribution and takes values \(1,2,3 , \ldots , n\) The mean of \(X\) is 8 3
  1. Show that \(n = 15\) [0pt] [2 marks]
    LL
    3
  2. \(\quad\) Find \(\mathrm { P } ( X > 4 )\) 3
  3. Find the variance of \(X\), giving your answer in exact form.

Question 3(a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
\(\frac{n+1}{2} = 8\)M1 Uses formula for mean of discrete uniform distribution to form an equation; condone one sign error
\(n + 1 = 16\), therefore \(n = 15\)R1 Completes rigorous algebraic proof by solving the equation to show \(n = 15\)
Question 3(b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
\(P(X > 4) = 11 \times \frac{1}{15} = \frac{11}{15}\)B1 Obtains correct value of \(P(X > 4)\)
Question 3(c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
\(\text{Var}(X) = \frac{15^2 - 1}{12}\)M1 Uses formula for variance of discrete uniform distribution
\(= \frac{56}{3}\)A1 Obtains \(\text{Var}(X) = \frac{56}{3}\)
## Question 3(a):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $\frac{n+1}{2} = 8$ | M1 | Uses formula for mean of discrete uniform distribution to form an equation; condone one sign error |
| $n + 1 = 16$, therefore $n = 15$ | R1 | Completes rigorous algebraic proof by solving the equation to show $n = 15$ |

## Question 3(b):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $P(X > 4) = 11 \times \frac{1}{15} = \frac{11}{15}$ | B1 | Obtains correct value of $P(X > 4)$ |

## Question 3(c):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $\text{Var}(X) = \frac{15^2 - 1}{12}$ | M1 | Uses formula for variance of discrete uniform distribution |
| $= \frac{56}{3}$ | A1 | Obtains $\text{Var}(X) = \frac{56}{3}$ |

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3 The random variable $X$ has a discrete uniform distribution and takes values $1,2,3 , \ldots , n$

The mean of $X$ is 8

3
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Show that $n = 15$\\[0pt]
[2 marks]\\
LL\\

3
\item $\quad$ Find $\mathrm { P } ( X > 4 )$\\

3
\item Find the variance of $X$, giving your answer in exact form.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA Further AS Paper 2 Statistics 2021 Q3 [5]}}