OCR MEI Paper 1 2023 June — Question 11

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModulePaper 1 (Paper 1)
Year2023
SessionJune
TopicExponential Equations & Modelling

11 The height \(h \mathrm {~cm}\) of a sunflower plant \(t\) days after planting the seed is modelled by \(\mathrm { h } = \mathrm { a } + \mathrm { b }\) Int for \(t \geqslant 9\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants. The sunflower is 10 cm tall 10 days after planting and 200 cm tall 85 days after planting.
    1. Show that the value of \(b\) which best models these values is 88.8 correct to \(\mathbf { 3 }\) significant figures.
    2. Find the corresponding value of \(a\).
    1. Explain why the model is not suitable for small positive values of \(t\).
    2. Explain why the model is not suitable for very large positive values of \(t\).
  1. Show that the model indicates that the sunflower grows to 1 m in height in less than half the time it takes to grow to 2 m .
  2. Find the value of \(t\) for which the rate of growth is 3 cm per day.