OCR H240/01 2021 November — Question 2 4 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/01 (Pure Mathematics)
Year2021
SessionNovember
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicSimultaneous equations
TypeLinear simultaneous equations
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward linear simultaneous equations question requiring students to form two simple expressions and solve by equating them. The context is accessible, the algebra is basic (single-step rearrangement), and it's a standard textbook-style problem with no conceptual challenges beyond translating words to algebra.
Spec1.02c Simultaneous equations: two variables by elimination and substitution1.02z Models in context: use functions in modelling

2 Alex is comparing the cost of mobile phone contracts. Contract \(\boldsymbol { A }\) has a set-up cost of \(\pounds 40\) and then costs 4 p per minute. Contract \(\boldsymbol { B }\) has no set-up cost, does not charge for the first 100 minutes and then costs 6 p per minute.
  1. Find an expression for the cost of each of the contracts in terms of \(m\), where \(m\) is the number of minutes for which the phone is used and \(m > 100\).
  2. Hence find the value of \(m\) for which both contracts would cost the same.

Question 2:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\((C =)\ 4000 + 4m\)B1 Correct equation/expression for \(A\); or \(40 + 0.04m\)
\((C =)\ 6(m - 100)\)B1 Correct equation/expression for \(B\); or \(0.06(m-100)\)
B1B0 if units inconsistent in two equations; SC B1 for both \(44 + 0.04m\) and \(0.06m\) (or \(4400 + 4m\) and \(6m\)) – from using \(m = 0\) at 100 minutes
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(4000 + 4m = 6(m - 100)\)M1 Attempt to solve simultaneously, from two linear equations in \(m\); at least one equation must have constant term
\(2m = 4600\) Could be implied by final answer of 38hrs 20 mins
\(m = 2300\)A1 Obtain 2300 (minutes); isw once 2300 seen
# Question 2:

## Part (a):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $(C =)\ 4000 + 4m$ | B1 | Correct equation/expression for $A$; or $40 + 0.04m$ |
| $(C =)\ 6(m - 100)$ | B1 | Correct equation/expression for $B$; or $0.06(m-100)$ |

**B1B0** if units inconsistent in two equations; **SC B1** for both $44 + 0.04m$ and $0.06m$ (or $4400 + 4m$ and $6m$) – from using $m = 0$ at 100 minutes

## Part (b):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $4000 + 4m = 6(m - 100)$ | M1 | Attempt to solve simultaneously, from two linear equations in $m$; at least one equation must have constant term |
| $2m = 4600$ | | Could be implied by final answer of 38hrs 20 mins |
| $m = 2300$ | A1 | Obtain 2300 (minutes); isw once 2300 seen |

---
2 Alex is comparing the cost of mobile phone contracts. Contract $\boldsymbol { A }$ has a set-up cost of $\pounds 40$ and then costs 4 p per minute. Contract $\boldsymbol { B }$ has no set-up cost, does not charge for the first 100 minutes and then costs 6 p per minute.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find an expression for the cost of each of the contracts in terms of $m$, where $m$ is the number of minutes for which the phone is used and $m > 100$.
\item Hence find the value of $m$ for which both contracts would cost the same.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR H240/01 2021 Q2 [4]}}