7. A distributor has six warehouses. At one point the distributor needs to move 25 lorries from warehouses \(W _ { 1 } , W _ { 2 }\) and \(W _ { 3 }\) to warehouses \(W _ { \mathrm { A } } , W _ { \mathrm { B } }\) and \(W _ { \mathrm { C } }\) for the minimum possible cost. The transportation tableau below shows the unit cost, in tens of pounds, of moving a lorry between two warehouses, and the relevant figures regarding the number of lorries available or required at each warehouse.
| \(W _ { \text {A } }\) | \(W _ { \mathrm { B } }\) | \(W _ { \mathrm { C } }\) | Available |
| \(W _ { 1 }\) | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 |
| \(W _ { 2 }\) | 9 | 6 | 5 | 8 |
| \(W _ { 3 }\) | 11 | 5 | 7 | 7 |
| Required | 5 | 12 | 8 | |
- Write down the initial solution given by the north-west corner rule.
- Obtain improvement indices for the unused routes.
- Use the stepping-stone method to find an improved solution and state why it is degenerate.
- Placing a zero in cell \(( 2,2 )\), show that the improved solution is optimal and state the transportation pattern.
- Find the total cost of the optimal solution.
\section*{Please hand this sheet in for marking}
| Stage | State | Destination | Cost | Total cost |
| \multirow[t]{3}{*}{1} | Marquee | Deluxe Cuisine | | |
| Castle | Deluxe Castle Cuisine | | |
| Hotel | Deluxe Cuisine Hotel | | |
| \multirow[t]{3}{*}{2} | Church | Marquee Castle Hotel | | |
| Castle | Marquee Castle | | |
| Registry Office | Marquee Castle Hotel | | |
| 3 | Home | Castle Church Registry | | |
\section*{Please hand this sheet in for marking}
| A | B | \(C\) | D | \(E\) | \(F\) | \(G\) | \(H\) |
| A | - | 85 | 59 | 31 | 47 | 52 | 74 | 41 |
| B | 85 | - | 104 | 73 | 51 | 68 | 43 | 55 |
| C | 59 | 104 | - | 54 | 62 | 88 | 61 | 45 |
| D | 31 | 73 | 54 | - | 40 | 59 | 65 | 78 |
| E | 47 | 51 | 62 | 40 | - | 56 | 71 | 68 |
| \(F\) | 52 | 68 | 88 | 59 | 56 | - | 53 | 49 |
| \(G\) | 74 | 43 | 61 | 65 | 71 | 53 | - | 63 |
| \(H\) | 41 | 55 | 45 | 78 | 68 | 49 | 63 | - |
| A | \(B\) | \(C\) | D | \(E\) | \(F\) | \(G\) | \(H\) |
| A | - | 85 | 59 | 31 | 47 | 52 | 74 | 41 |
| B | 85 | - | 104 | 73 | 51 | 68 | 43 | 55 |
| C | 59 | 104 | - | 54 | 62 | 88 | 61 | 45 |
| D | 31 | 73 | 54 | - | 40 | 59 | 65 | 78 |
| E | 47 | 51 | 62 | 40 | - | 56 | 71 | 68 |
| \(F\) | 52 | 68 | 88 | 59 | 56 | - | 53 | 49 |
| G | 74 | 43 | 61 | 65 | 71 | 53 | - | 63 |
| \(H\) | 41 | 55 | 45 | 78 | 68 | 49 | 63 | - |