OCR FP2 2010 June — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2010
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicConic sections
TypeConic translation and transformation
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This is a multi-step Further Maths question requiring understanding of rational function asymptotes, algebraic manipulation to find constants, and then sketching a related implicit curve involving a square root transformation. Part (i) is moderately routine for FP2, but part (ii) requires careful analysis of how squaring y affects the curve's behavior, asymptotes, and symmetry—this demands solid conceptual understanding beyond standard techniques.
Spec1.02n Sketch curves: simple equations including polynomials1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence1.02w Graph transformations: simple transformations of f(x)

4 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{074597e7-5bb1-4249-9cfa-784974a6fd2b-2_947_1305_986_420} The diagram shows the curve with equation $$y = \frac { a x + b } { x + c }$$ where \(a , b\) and \(c\) are constants.
  1. Given that the asymptotes of the curve are \(x = - 1\) and \(y = - 2\) and that the curve passes through \(( 3,0 )\), find the values of \(a , b\) and \(c\).
  2. Sketch the curve with equation $$y ^ { 2 } = \frac { a x + b } { x + c }$$ for the values of \(a , b\) and \(c\) found in part (i). State the coordinates of any points where the curve crosses the axes, and give the equations of any asymptotes.

4\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{074597e7-5bb1-4249-9cfa-784974a6fd2b-2_947_1305_986_420}

The diagram shows the curve with equation

$$y = \frac { a x + b } { x + c }$$

where $a , b$ and $c$ are constants.\\
(i) Given that the asymptotes of the curve are $x = - 1$ and $y = - 2$ and that the curve passes through $( 3,0 )$, find the values of $a , b$ and $c$.\\
(ii) Sketch the curve with equation

$$y ^ { 2 } = \frac { a x + b } { x + c }$$

for the values of $a , b$ and $c$ found in part (i). State the coordinates of any points where the curve crosses the axes, and give the equations of any asymptotes.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP2 2010 Q4 [7]}}