CAIE P3 2014 June — Question 1 3 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2014
SessionJune
Marks3
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicLaws of Logarithms
TypeSolve ln equation using subtraction law
DifficultyModerate -0.5 This is a straightforward application of logarithm laws requiring students to use the subtraction law to combine logs, convert to exponential form, and solve a linear equation. It's slightly easier than average as it follows a standard template with no complications, though it does require multiple steps and careful algebraic manipulation.
Spec1.06f Laws of logarithms: addition, subtraction, power rules1.06g Equations with exponentials: solve a^x = b

1 Solve the equation \(\log _ { 10 } ( x + 9 ) = 2 + \log _ { 10 } x\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
\(2 = \log_{10} 100\)M1
Remove logarithms and obtain \(x + 9 = 100x\), or equivalentA1
Obtain answer \(x = \frac{9}{11}\)A1 3 marks
$2 = \log_{10} 100$ | M1 |
Remove logarithms and obtain $x + 9 = 100x$, or equivalent | A1 |
Obtain answer $x = \frac{9}{11}$ | A1 | 3 marks
1 Solve the equation $\log _ { 10 } ( x + 9 ) = 2 + \log _ { 10 } x$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P3 2014 Q1 [3]}}