OCR C3 2016 June — Question 7

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Year2016
SessionJune
TopicFixed Point Iteration

7
  1. By sketching the curves \(y = x ( 2 x + 5 )\) and \(y = \cos ^ { - 1 } x\) (where \(y\) is in radians) in a single diagram, show that the equation \(x ( 2 x + 5 ) = \cos ^ { - 1 } x\) has exactly one real root.
  2. Use the iterative formula $$x _ { n + 1 } = \frac { \cos ^ { - 1 } x _ { n } } { 2 x _ { n } + 5 } \text { with } x _ { 1 } = 0.25$$ to find the root correct to 3 significant figures. Show the result of each iteration correct to at least 4 significant figures.
  3. Two new curves are obtained by transforming each of the curves \(y = x ( 2 x + 5 )\) and \(y = \cos ^ { - 1 } x\) by the pair of transformations:
    reflection in the \(x\)-axis followed by reflection in the \(y\)-axis.
    State an equation of each of the new curves and determine the coordinates of their point of intersection, giving each coordinate correct to 3 significant figures.