OCR C2 2013 June — Question 6

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Year2013
SessionJune
TopicArithmetic Sequences and Series

6 Sarah is carrying out a series of experiments which involve using increasing amounts of a chemical. In the first experiment she uses 6 g of the chemical and in the second experiment she uses 7.8 g of the chemical.
  1. Given that the amounts of the chemical used form an arithmetic progression, find the total amount of chemical used in the first 30 experiments.
  2. Instead it is given that the amounts of the chemical used form a geometric progression. Sarah has a total of 1800 g of the chemical available. Show that \(N\), the greatest number of experiments possible, satisfies the inequality $$1.3 ^ { N } \leqslant 91 ,$$ and use logarithms to calculate the value of \(N\).