| Exam Board | OCR |
|---|---|
| Module | C2 (Core Mathematics 2) |
| Year | 2013 |
| Session | June |
| Marks | 8 |
| Paper | Download PDF ↗ |
| Mark scheme | Download PDF ↗ |
| Topic | Radians, Arc Length and Sector Area |
| Type | Triangle and sector combined - area/perimeter with given values |
| Difficulty | Standard +0.3 This is a straightforward application of sector area and arc length formulas with basic triangle subtraction. Students must find sector area (½r²θ), subtract triangle ABD area (½ × base × height using trigonometry), then calculate perimeter using arc length (rθ) and Pythagoras/trigonometry for BD. All techniques are standard C2 content with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average. |
| Spec | 1.05d Radians: arc length s=r*theta and sector area A=1/2 r^2 theta |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
| sector area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times 0.8 = 102.4\) | M1* | Attempt area of sector using \(\frac{1}{2}r^2\theta\), or equiv. Condone omission of \(\frac{1}{2}\), but no other errors. Must have \(r=16\), not 7. M0 if \(0.8\pi\) used not 0.8 |
| triangle area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 16 \times 7 \times \sin 0.8 = 40.2\) | M1* | Attempt area of triangle using \(\frac{1}{2}ab\sin C\) or equiv. Condone omission of \(\frac{1}{2}\). Must have sides of 16 and 7 |
| M1d* | Attempt area of sector \(-\) area of triangle. Using \(\frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times (0.8 - \sin 0.8)\) will get M1 M0 M0 | |
| area \(BDC = 62.2\ \text{cm}^2\) | A1 | Obtain 62.2, or better. Allow answers in range \([62.20, 62.25]\) if \(> 3\)sf |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
| \(BD^2 = 16^2 + 7^2 - 2\times16\times7\times\cos 0.8\), \(BD = 12.2\) | M1 | Attempt length of \(BD\) using correct cosine rule. Must be correct cosine rule. M0 if \(0.8\pi\) used not 0.8. Allow if evaluated in degree mode (gives 9.00) |
| A1 | Obtain 12.2, or better. Allow any answer rounding to 12.2, with no errors seen | |
| arc \(BC = 16 \times 0.8 = 12.8\) | B1 | State or imply that arc \(BC\) is 12.8. Allow if \(16 \times 0.8\) seen, even if incorrectly evaluated |
| per \(= 12.2 + 12.8 + 9 = 34.0\ \text{cm}\) | A1 | Obtain 34, or better. Accept 34 or 34.0, or any answer rounding to 34.0 if \(>3\)sf |
# Question 5(i):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| sector area $= \frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times 0.8 = 102.4$ | M1* | Attempt area of sector using $\frac{1}{2}r^2\theta$, or equiv. Condone omission of $\frac{1}{2}$, but no other errors. Must have $r=16$, not 7. M0 if $0.8\pi$ used not 0.8 |
| triangle area $= \frac{1}{2} \times 16 \times 7 \times \sin 0.8 = 40.2$ | M1* | Attempt area of triangle using $\frac{1}{2}ab\sin C$ or equiv. Condone omission of $\frac{1}{2}$. Must have sides of 16 and 7 |
| | M1d* | Attempt area of sector $-$ area of triangle. Using $\frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times (0.8 - \sin 0.8)$ will get M1 M0 M0 |
| area $BDC = 62.2\ \text{cm}^2$ | A1 | Obtain 62.2, or better. Allow answers in range $[62.20, 62.25]$ if $> 3$sf |
---
# Question 5(ii):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $BD^2 = 16^2 + 7^2 - 2\times16\times7\times\cos 0.8$, $BD = 12.2$ | M1 | Attempt length of $BD$ using correct cosine rule. Must be correct cosine rule. M0 if $0.8\pi$ used not 0.8. Allow if evaluated in degree mode (gives 9.00) |
| | A1 | Obtain 12.2, or better. Allow any answer rounding to 12.2, with no errors seen |
| arc $BC = 16 \times 0.8 = 12.8$ | B1 | State or imply that arc $BC$ is 12.8. Allow if $16 \times 0.8$ seen, even if incorrectly evaluated |
| per $= 12.2 + 12.8 + 9 = 34.0\ \text{cm}$ | A1 | Obtain 34, or better. Accept 34 or 34.0, or any answer rounding to 34.0 if $>3$sf |
5\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{b2c1188d-881e-4fb5-bece-5a51006543c7-2_405_688_1535_685}
The diagram shows a sector $B A C$ of a circle with centre $A$ and radius 16 cm . The angle $B A C$ is 0.8 radians. The length $A D$ is 7 cm .\\
(i) Find the area of the region $B D C$.\\
(ii) Find the perimeter of the region $B D C$.
\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C2 2013 Q5 [8]}}