OCR C2 2013 June — Question 5 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Year2013
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicRadians, Arc Length and Sector Area
TypeTriangle and sector combined - area/perimeter with given values
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward application of sector area and arc length formulas with basic triangle subtraction. Students must find sector area (½r²θ), subtract triangle ABD area (½ × base × height using trigonometry), then calculate perimeter using arc length (rθ) and Pythagoras/trigonometry for BD. All techniques are standard C2 content with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.05d Radians: arc length s=r*theta and sector area A=1/2 r^2 theta

5 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{b2c1188d-881e-4fb5-bece-5a51006543c7-2_405_688_1535_685} The diagram shows a sector \(B A C\) of a circle with centre \(A\) and radius 16 cm . The angle \(B A C\) is 0.8 radians. The length \(A D\) is 7 cm .
  1. Find the area of the region \(B D C\).
  2. Find the perimeter of the region \(B D C\).

Question 5(i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
sector area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times 0.8 = 102.4\)M1* Attempt area of sector using \(\frac{1}{2}r^2\theta\), or equiv. Condone omission of \(\frac{1}{2}\), but no other errors. Must have \(r=16\), not 7. M0 if \(0.8\pi\) used not 0.8
triangle area \(= \frac{1}{2} \times 16 \times 7 \times \sin 0.8 = 40.2\)M1* Attempt area of triangle using \(\frac{1}{2}ab\sin C\) or equiv. Condone omission of \(\frac{1}{2}\). Must have sides of 16 and 7
M1d*Attempt area of sector \(-\) area of triangle. Using \(\frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times (0.8 - \sin 0.8)\) will get M1 M0 M0
area \(BDC = 62.2\ \text{cm}^2\)A1 Obtain 62.2, or better. Allow answers in range \([62.20, 62.25]\) if \(> 3\)sf
Question 5(ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(BD^2 = 16^2 + 7^2 - 2\times16\times7\times\cos 0.8\), \(BD = 12.2\)M1 Attempt length of \(BD\) using correct cosine rule. Must be correct cosine rule. M0 if \(0.8\pi\) used not 0.8. Allow if evaluated in degree mode (gives 9.00)
A1Obtain 12.2, or better. Allow any answer rounding to 12.2, with no errors seen
arc \(BC = 16 \times 0.8 = 12.8\)B1 State or imply that arc \(BC\) is 12.8. Allow if \(16 \times 0.8\) seen, even if incorrectly evaluated
per \(= 12.2 + 12.8 + 9 = 34.0\ \text{cm}\)A1 Obtain 34, or better. Accept 34 or 34.0, or any answer rounding to 34.0 if \(>3\)sf
# Question 5(i):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| sector area $= \frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times 0.8 = 102.4$ | M1* | Attempt area of sector using $\frac{1}{2}r^2\theta$, or equiv. Condone omission of $\frac{1}{2}$, but no other errors. Must have $r=16$, not 7. M0 if $0.8\pi$ used not 0.8 |
| triangle area $= \frac{1}{2} \times 16 \times 7 \times \sin 0.8 = 40.2$ | M1* | Attempt area of triangle using $\frac{1}{2}ab\sin C$ or equiv. Condone omission of $\frac{1}{2}$. Must have sides of 16 and 7 |
| | M1d* | Attempt area of sector $-$ area of triangle. Using $\frac{1}{2} \times 16^2 \times (0.8 - \sin 0.8)$ will get M1 M0 M0 |
| area $BDC = 62.2\ \text{cm}^2$ | A1 | Obtain 62.2, or better. Allow answers in range $[62.20, 62.25]$ if $> 3$sf |

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# Question 5(ii):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $BD^2 = 16^2 + 7^2 - 2\times16\times7\times\cos 0.8$, $BD = 12.2$ | M1 | Attempt length of $BD$ using correct cosine rule. Must be correct cosine rule. M0 if $0.8\pi$ used not 0.8. Allow if evaluated in degree mode (gives 9.00) |
| | A1 | Obtain 12.2, or better. Allow any answer rounding to 12.2, with no errors seen |
| arc $BC = 16 \times 0.8 = 12.8$ | B1 | State or imply that arc $BC$ is 12.8. Allow if $16 \times 0.8$ seen, even if incorrectly evaluated |
| per $= 12.2 + 12.8 + 9 = 34.0\ \text{cm}$ | A1 | Obtain 34, or better. Accept 34 or 34.0, or any answer rounding to 34.0 if $>3$sf |
5\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{b2c1188d-881e-4fb5-bece-5a51006543c7-2_405_688_1535_685}

The diagram shows a sector $B A C$ of a circle with centre $A$ and radius 16 cm . The angle $B A C$ is 0.8 radians. The length $A D$ is 7 cm .\\
(i) Find the area of the region $B D C$.\\
(ii) Find the perimeter of the region $B D C$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C2 2013 Q5 [8]}}