Edexcel M2 2005 June — Question 7

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2005
SessionJune
TopicWork, energy and Power 2

7. At a demolition site, bricks slide down a straight chute into a container. The chute is rough and is inclined at an angle of \(30 ^ { \circ }\) to the horizontal. The distance travelled down the chute by each brick is 8 m . A brick of mass 3 kg is released from rest at the top of the chute. When it reaches the bottom of the chute, its speed is \(5 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\).
  1. Find the potential energy lost by the brick in moving down the chute.
  2. By using the work-energy principle, or otherwise, find the constant frictional force acting on the brick as it moves down the chute.
  3. Hence find the coefficient of friction between the brick and the chute. Another brick of mass 3 kg slides down the chute. This brick is given an initial speed of \(2 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) at the top of the chute.
  4. Find the speed of this brick when it reaches the bottom of the chute.