CAIE P3 2010 June — Question 9

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2010
SessionJune
TopicChain Rule

9
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{a74e4ddf-d254-45f3-bd9a-adf7cd53b3a6-4_611_895_255_625} The diagram shows the curve \(y = \sqrt { } \left( \frac { 1 - x } { 1 + x } \right)\).
  1. By first differentiating \(\frac { 1 - x } { 1 + x }\), obtain an expression for \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) in terms of \(x\). Hence show that the gradient of the normal to the curve at the point \(( x , y )\) is \(( 1 + x ) \sqrt { } \left( 1 - x ^ { 2 } \right)\).
  2. The gradient of the normal to the curve has its maximum value at the point \(P\) shown in the diagram. Find, by differentiation, the \(x\)-coordinate of \(P\).