OCR FP1 2013 June — Question 4

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2013
SessionJune
TopicProof by induction

4 The matrix \(\mathbf { M }\) is given by \(\mathbf { M } = \left( \begin{array} { l l } 2 & 2
0 & 1 \end{array} \right)\). Prove by induction that, for \(n \geqslant 1\), $$\mathbf { M } ^ { n } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } 2 ^ { n } & 2 ^ { n + 1 } - 2
0 & 1 \end{array} \right) .$$