OCR C4 Specimen — Question 7 11 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
SessionSpecimen
Marks11
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicVectors 3D & Lines
TypeShow lines intersect and find intersection point
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard three-part vector lines question requiring routine application of well-practiced techniques: writing vector equations from given information, solving simultaneous equations to find intersection, and using the scalar product formula for angles. While it involves multiple steps and careful algebra, it follows a predictable template with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than the average A-level question.
Spec4.04a Line equations: 2D and 3D, cartesian and vector forms4.04c Scalar product: calculate and use for angles4.04e Line intersections: parallel, skew, or intersecting

7 The line \(L _ { 1 }\) passes through the point \(( 3,6,1 )\) and is parallel to the vector \(2 \mathbf { i } + 3 \mathbf { j } - \mathbf { k }\). The line \(L _ { 2 }\) passes through the point ( \(3 , - 1,4\) ) and is parallel to the vector \(\mathbf { i } - 2 \mathbf { j } + \mathbf { k }\).
  1. Write down vector equations for the lines \(L _ { 1 }\) and \(L _ { 2 }\).
  2. Prove that \(L _ { 1 }\) and \(L _ { 2 }\) intersect, and find the coordinates of their point of intersection.
  3. Calculate the acute angle between the lines.

7 The line $L _ { 1 }$ passes through the point $( 3,6,1 )$ and is parallel to the vector $2 \mathbf { i } + 3 \mathbf { j } - \mathbf { k }$. The line $L _ { 2 }$ passes through the point ( $3 , - 1,4$ ) and is parallel to the vector $\mathbf { i } - 2 \mathbf { j } + \mathbf { k }$.\\
(i) Write down vector equations for the lines $L _ { 1 }$ and $L _ { 2 }$.\\
(ii) Prove that $L _ { 1 }$ and $L _ { 2 }$ intersect, and find the coordinates of their point of intersection.\\
(iii) Calculate the acute angle between the lines.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C4  Q7 [11]}}