Edexcel M3 2022 June — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM3 (Mechanics 3)
Year2022
SessionJune
TopicCircular Motion 2

6. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{2e837bb9-4ada-4f0f-8b21-2730611335f2-20_499_748_244_653} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 4}
\end{figure} A particle \(P\) of mass \(m\) is attached to one end of a light inextensible string of length \(a\). The other end of the string is attached to a fixed point \(O\). The particle is held at the point \(A\), where \(O A = a\) and \(O A\) is horizontal, as shown in Figure 4. The particle is projected vertically downwards with speed \(\sqrt { \frac { 9 a g } { 5 } }\)
When the string makes an angle \(\theta\) with the downward vertical through \(O\) and the string is still taut, the tension in the string is \(S\).
  1. Show that \(S = \frac { 3 } { 5 } m g ( 5 \cos \theta + 3 )\) At the instant when the string becomes slack, the speed of \(P\) is \(v\)
  2. Show that \(v = \sqrt { \frac { 3 a g } { 5 } }\)
  3. Find the maximum height of \(P\) above the horizontal level of \(O\)