Edexcel M2 2014 June — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2014
SessionJune
TopicMomentum and Collisions 1

6. Three particles \(P , Q\) and \(R\) have masses \(3 m , k m\) and 7.5m respectively. The three particles lie at rest in a straight line on a smooth horizontal table with \(Q\) between \(P\) and \(R\). Particle \(P\) is projected towards \(Q\) with speed \(u\) and collides directly with \(Q\). The coefficient of restitution between \(P\) and \(Q\) is \(\frac { 1 } { 9 }\).
  1. Show that the speed of \(Q\) immediately after the collision is \(\frac { 10 u } { 3 ( 3 + k ) }\).
  2. Find the range of values of \(k\) for which the direction of motion of \(P\) is reversed as a result of the collision. Following the collision between \(P\) and \(Q\) there is a collision between \(Q\) and \(R\). Given that \(k = 7\) and that \(Q\) is brought to rest by the collision with \(R\),
  3. find the total kinetic energy lost in the collision between \(Q\) and \(R\).