OCR MEI C2 — Question 9 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicQuadratic trigonometric equations
TypeDirect solve: sin²/cos² substitution
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard trigonometric equation requiring substitution of sin²θ = 1 - cos²θ to form a quadratic in cos θ, then solving. It's slightly above average difficulty due to the algebraic manipulation and need to find all solutions in the given range, but follows a well-practiced technique taught in C2 with no novel insight required.
Spec1.05j Trigonometric identities: tan=sin/cos and sin^2+cos^2=11.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

9 Showing your method, solve the equation \(2 \sin ^ { 2 } \theta = \cos \theta + 2\) for values of \(\theta\) between \(0 ^ { \circ }\) and \(360 ^ { \circ }\).

Question 9:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
\(2(1-\cos^2\theta) = \cos\theta + 2\)M1 for \(1-\cos^2\theta = \sin^2\theta\) substituted
\(-2\cos^2\theta = \cos\theta\) s.o.i.A1 graphic calc method: allow M3 for intersection of \(y = 2\sin^2\theta\) and \(y = \cos\theta + 2\) and A2 for all four roots
Valid attempt at solving their quadratic in \(\cos\theta\)DM1
\(\cos\theta = -\frac{1}{2}\) wwwA1 All four answers correct but unsupported scores B2. 120 and 240 only: B1
\(\theta = 90, 270, 120, 240\)A1
## Question 9:

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $2(1-\cos^2\theta) = \cos\theta + 2$ | M1 | for $1-\cos^2\theta = \sin^2\theta$ substituted |
| $-2\cos^2\theta = \cos\theta$ s.o.i. | A1 | graphic calc method: allow M3 for intersection of $y = 2\sin^2\theta$ and $y = \cos\theta + 2$ and A2 for all four roots |
| Valid attempt at solving their quadratic in $\cos\theta$ | DM1 | |
| $\cos\theta = -\frac{1}{2}$ www | A1 | All four answers correct but unsupported scores B2. 120 and 240 only: B1 |
| $\theta = 90, 270, 120, 240$ | A1 | | 5 |

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9 Showing your method, solve the equation $2 \sin ^ { 2 } \theta = \cos \theta + 2$ for values of $\theta$ between $0 ^ { \circ }$ and $360 ^ { \circ }$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C2  Q9 [5]}}