CAIE P2 2010 June — Question 4 6 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2010
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicStandard Integrals and Reverse Chain Rule
TypeUse trig identity before definite integration
DifficultyStandard +0.3 Part (a) is a straightforward integration of cos(2x) using reverse chain rule. Part (b) requires knowing the identity tan²x = sec²x - 1, then integrating to get 3(tan x - x), which is standard technique. The exact value calculation with π limits is routine. This is slightly easier than average as it's a textbook application of a common identity with no problem-solving insight required.
Spec1.05j Trigonometric identities: tan=sin/cos and sin^2+cos^2=11.08c Integrate e^(kx), 1/x, sin(kx), cos(kx)

4
  1. Show that \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi } \cos 2 x \mathrm {~d} x = \frac { 1 } { 2 }\).
  2. By using an appropriate trigonometrical identity, find the exact value of $$\int _ { \frac { 1 } { 6 } \pi } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } \pi } 3 \tan ^ { 2 } x \mathrm {~d} x$$

AnswerMarks Guidance
(a) Obtain integral \(a \sin 2x\) with \(a = \pm \left(1, 2 \text{ or } \frac{1}{2}\right)\)M1
Use limits and obtain \(\frac{1}{2}\) (AG)A1 [2]
(b) Use \(\tan^2 x = \sec^2 x - 1\) and attempt to integrate both termsM1
Obtain \(3\tan x - 3x\)A1
Attempt to substitute limits, using exact valuesM1
Obtain answer \(2\sqrt{3} - \frac{\pi}{2}\)A1 [4]
**(a)** Obtain integral $a \sin 2x$ with $a = \pm \left(1, 2 \text{ or } \frac{1}{2}\right)$ | M1 |

Use limits and obtain $\frac{1}{2}$ (AG) | A1 | [2]

**(b)** Use $\tan^2 x = \sec^2 x - 1$ and attempt to integrate both terms | M1 |

Obtain $3\tan x - 3x$ | A1 |

Attempt to substitute limits, using exact values | M1 |

Obtain answer $2\sqrt{3} - \frac{\pi}{2}$ | A1 | [4]
4
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Show that $\int _ { 0 } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi } \cos 2 x \mathrm {~d} x = \frac { 1 } { 2 }$.
\item By using an appropriate trigonometrical identity, find the exact value of

$$\int _ { \frac { 1 } { 6 } \pi } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } \pi } 3 \tan ^ { 2 } x \mathrm {~d} x$$
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P2 2010 Q4 [6]}}