OCR C1 Specimen — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
SessionSpecimen
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTangents, normals and gradients
TypeFind derivative after algebraic simplification (fractional/mixed powers)
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward C1 differentiation question requiring only direct application of the power rule. All three parts involve routine polynomial differentiation with no problem-solving or conceptual challenges—part (ii) requires expanding brackets first, and part (iii) needs rewriting the square root as x^(1/2), but these are standard textbook exercises testing basic technique recall.
Spec1.07i Differentiate x^n: for rational n and sums

4 Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) in each of the following cases:
  1. \(y = 4 x ^ { 3 } - 1\),
  2. \(y = x ^ { 2 } \left( x ^ { 2 } + 2 \right)\),
  3. \(y = \sqrt { } x\)

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) \(\frac{dy}{dx} = 12x^2\)M1 A1 For clear attempt at \(nx^{n-1}\); For completely correct answer
2
(ii) \(y = x^4 + 2x^2\). Hence \(\frac{dy}{dx} = 4x^3 + 4x\)B1 M1 A1 √ For correct expansion; For correct differentiation of at least one term; For correct differentiation of their 2 terms
3
(iii) \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2}x^{-\frac{1}{2}}\)M1 A1 For clear differentiation attempt of \(x^{\frac{1}{2}}\); For correct answer, in any form
2
(i) $\frac{dy}{dx} = 12x^2$ | M1 A1 | For clear attempt at $nx^{n-1}$; For completely correct answer

| | 2 |

(ii) $y = x^4 + 2x^2$. Hence $\frac{dy}{dx} = 4x^3 + 4x$ | B1 M1 A1 √ | For correct expansion; For correct differentiation of at least one term; For correct differentiation of their 2 terms

| | 3 |

(iii) $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2}x^{-\frac{1}{2}}$ | M1 A1 | For clear differentiation attempt of $x^{\frac{1}{2}}$; For correct answer, in any form

| | 2 |

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4 Find $\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }$ in each of the following cases:\\
(i) $y = 4 x ^ { 3 } - 1$,\\
(ii) $y = x ^ { 2 } \left( x ^ { 2 } + 2 \right)$,\\
(iii) $y = \sqrt { } x$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C1  Q4 [7]}}