CAIE P1 2024 June — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2024
SessionJune
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicBinomial Theorem (positive integer n)
TypeBinomial times linear coefficient
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward binomial expansion question requiring students to identify two terms from (1+3x)^10 that contribute to x^2 when multiplied by the linear factor. It involves routine application of the binomial theorem formula and simple arithmetic, making it easier than average but not trivial since it requires careful term selection and coefficient calculation.
Spec1.04a Binomial expansion: (a+b)^n for positive integer n

1 Find the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\) in the expansion of $$( 2 - 5 x ) ( 1 + 3 x ) ^ { 10 }$$

Question 1:
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMark Guidance
Correct second term \(30x\) in expansion of \((1+3x)^{10}\)B1 WWW, may be implied later.
Correct third term \(+405x^2\)B1 Ignore subsequent terms, may be implied later.
Multiply \((2-5x)\) by *their* \(30x+405x^2\) to obtain two \(x^2\) terms onlyM1 Expect \(-150x^2, 810x^2\)
Coefficient is \(660\)A1 Must be clearly identified. Allow final answer \(660x^2\)
Total: 4
## Question 1:

| Answer | Mark | Guidance |
|--------|------|----------|
| Correct second term $30x$ in expansion of $(1+3x)^{10}$ | B1 | WWW, may be implied later. |
| Correct third term $+405x^2$ | B1 | Ignore subsequent terms, may be implied later. |
| Multiply $(2-5x)$ by *their* $30x+405x^2$ to obtain two $x^2$ terms only | M1 | Expect $-150x^2, 810x^2$ |
| Coefficient is $660$ | A1 | Must be clearly identified. Allow final answer $660x^2$ |
| **Total: 4** | | |

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1 Find the coefficient of $x ^ { 2 }$ in the expansion of

$$( 2 - 5 x ) ( 1 + 3 x ) ^ { 10 }$$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2024 Q1 [4]}}