Edexcel FP3 2012 June — Question 3 8 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP3 (Further Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2012
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicVectors: Cross Product & Distances
TypeEquation of plane through three points
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question testing standard vector product techniques: computing a cross product from given vectors, using it to find area, and deriving a plane equation. All steps are routine applications of formulas with no conceptual challenges, making it slightly easier than average even for FM students.
Spec4.04b Plane equations: cartesian and vector forms4.04g Vector product: a x b perpendicular vector

3. The position vectors of the points \(A , B\) and \(C\) relative to an origin \(O\) are \(\mathbf { i } - 2 \mathbf { j } - 2 \mathbf { k } , 7 \mathbf { i } - 3 \mathbf { k }\) and \(4 \mathbf { i } + 4 \mathbf { j }\) respectively. Find
  1. \(\overrightarrow { A C } \times \overrightarrow { B C }\),
  2. the area of triangle \(A B C\),
  3. an equation of the plane \(A B C\) in the form \(\mathbf { r } . \mathbf { n } = p\)

Question 3:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(\overrightarrow{AC} = 3\mathbf{i} + 6\mathbf{j} + 2\mathbf{k}\)B1 cao, any form
\(\overrightarrow{BC} = -3\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} + 3\mathbf{k}\)B1 cao, any form
\(\overrightarrow{AC} \times \overrightarrow{BC} = 10\mathbf{i} - 15\mathbf{j} + 30\mathbf{k}\)M1 A1 Attempt to find cross product, modulus of one term correct; cao, any form
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
Area of triangle \(ABC = \frac{1}{2}\10\mathbf{i} - 15\mathbf{j} + 30\mathbf{k}\ = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{1225} = 17.5\)
Part (c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(10x - 15y + 30z = -20\) or \(2x - 3y + 6z = -4\)M1 Using answer to (a) to find equation of plane
\(\mathbf{r}\cdot(2\mathbf{i} - 3\mathbf{j} + 6\mathbf{k}) = -4\) or correct multipleA1 cao
## Question 3:

### Part (a):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $\overrightarrow{AC} = 3\mathbf{i} + 6\mathbf{j} + 2\mathbf{k}$ | B1 | cao, any form |
| $\overrightarrow{BC} = -3\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} + 3\mathbf{k}$ | B1 | cao, any form |
| $\overrightarrow{AC} \times \overrightarrow{BC} = 10\mathbf{i} - 15\mathbf{j} + 30\mathbf{k}$ | M1 A1 | Attempt to find cross product, modulus of one term correct; cao, any form |

### Part (b):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Area of triangle $ABC = \frac{1}{2}\|10\mathbf{i} - 15\mathbf{j} + 30\mathbf{k}\| = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{1225} = 17.5$ | M1 A1 | Modulus of answer to (a), condone missing $\frac{1}{2}$; cao |

### Part (c):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $10x - 15y + 30z = -20$ or $2x - 3y + 6z = -4$ | M1 | Using answer to (a) to find equation of plane |
| $\mathbf{r}\cdot(2\mathbf{i} - 3\mathbf{j} + 6\mathbf{k}) = -4$ or correct multiple | A1 | cao |

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3. The position vectors of the points $A , B$ and $C$ relative to an origin $O$ are $\mathbf { i } - 2 \mathbf { j } - 2 \mathbf { k } , 7 \mathbf { i } - 3 \mathbf { k }$ and $4 \mathbf { i } + 4 \mathbf { j }$ respectively.

Find
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item $\overrightarrow { A C } \times \overrightarrow { B C }$,
\item the area of triangle $A B C$,
\item an equation of the plane $A B C$ in the form $\mathbf { r } . \mathbf { n } = p$
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel FP3 2012 Q3 [8]}}