Edexcel FP3 2011 June — Question 8

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP3 (Further Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2011
SessionJune
TopicConic sections

  1. The hyperbola \(H\) has equation
$$\frac { x ^ { 2 } } { a ^ { 2 } } - \frac { y ^ { 2 } } { b ^ { 2 } } = 1$$
  1. Use calculus to show that the equation of the tangent to \(H\) at the point \(( a \cosh \theta , b \sinh \theta )\) may be written in the form $$x b \cosh \theta - y a \sinh \theta = a b$$ The line \(l _ { 1 }\) is the tangent to \(H\) at the point \(( a \cosh \theta , b \sinh \theta ) , \theta \neq 0\).
    Given that \(l _ { 1 }\) meets the \(x\)-axis at the point \(P\),
  2. find, in terms of \(a\) and \(\theta\), the coordinates of \(P\). The line \(l _ { 2 }\) is the tangent to \(H\) at the point ( \(a , 0\) ).
    Given that \(l _ { 1 }\) and \(l _ { 2 }\) meet at the point \(Q\),
  3. find, in terms of \(a , b\) and \(\theta\), the coordinates of \(Q\).
  4. Show that, as \(\theta\) varies, the locus of the mid-point of \(P Q\) has equation $$x \left( 4 y ^ { 2 } + b ^ { 2 } \right) = a b ^ { 2 }$$