Edexcel M1 2011 January — Question 5 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
Year2011
SessionJanuary
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicConstant acceleration (SUVAT)
TypeMulti-phase journey: find unknown speed or time
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward SUVAT problem requiring a speed-time graph sketch and using the trapezium area formula to find v. The setup is clear, the algebra is simple (linear equation), and it's a standard M1 exercise with no conceptual challenges beyond basic kinematics.
Spec3.02b Kinematic graphs: displacement-time and velocity-time3.02c Interpret kinematic graphs: gradient and area3.02d Constant acceleration: SUVAT formulae

  1. A car accelerates uniformly from rest for 20 seconds. It moves at constant speed \(v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) for the next 40 seconds and then decelerates uniformly for 10 seconds until it comes to rest.
    1. For the motion of the car, sketch
      1. a speed-time graph,
      2. an acceleration-time graph.
    Given that the total distance moved by the car is 880 m ,
  2. find the value of \(v\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
PartAnswer/Working Marks
(a)(i)1st section correct B1
2nd & 3rd sections correctB1
Numbers and v marked correctly on the axesDB1 (3 marks)
(ii)1st section correct B1
2nd section correctB1
3rd section correct and no "extras" on the sketchB1 (3 marks)
(b)\(\frac{70 + 40}{2} \times v = 880\) M1 A1
\(v = 880 \times \frac{2}{110} = 16\)DM1 A1 (4 marks)
[10 marks total]
| **Part** | **Answer/Working** | **Marks** | **Guidance** |
|----------|-------------------|----------|-------------|
| (a)(i) | 1st section correct | B1 | |
| | 2nd & 3rd sections correct | B1 | |
| | Numbers and v marked correctly on the axes | DB1 | (3 marks) |
| (ii) | 1st section correct | B1 | |
| | 2nd section correct | B1 | |
| | 3rd section correct and no "extras" on the sketch | B1 | (3 marks) |
| (b) | $\frac{70 + 40}{2} \times v = 880$ | M1 A1 | |
| | $v = 880 \times \frac{2}{110} = 16$ | DM1 A1 | (4 marks) |
| | | | **[10 marks total]** |
\begin{enumerate}
  \item A car accelerates uniformly from rest for 20 seconds. It moves at constant speed $v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$ for the next 40 seconds and then decelerates uniformly for 10 seconds until it comes to rest.\\
(a) For the motion of the car, sketch\\
(i) a speed-time graph,\\
(ii) an acceleration-time graph.
\end{enumerate}

Given that the total distance moved by the car is 880 m ,\\
(b) find the value of $v$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M1 2011 Q5 [10]}}