CAIE P3 2021 November — Question 9

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2021
SessionNovember
TopicVectors: Lines & Planes

9 Two lines \(l\) and \(m\) have equations \(\mathbf { r } = 3 \mathbf { i } + 2 \mathbf { j } + 5 \mathbf { k } + s ( 4 \mathbf { i } - \mathbf { j } + 3 \mathbf { k } )\) and \(\mathbf { r } = \mathbf { i } - \mathbf { j } - 2 \mathbf { k } + t ( - \mathbf { i } + 2 \mathbf { j } + 2 \mathbf { k } )\) respectively.
  1. Show that \(l\) and \(m\) are perpendicular.
  2. Show that \(l\) and \(m\) intersect and state the position vector of the point of intersection.
  3. Show that the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the line \(m\) is \(\frac { 1 } { 3 } \sqrt { 5 }\).