Edexcel F1 2020 June — Question 6 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleF1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2020
SessionJune
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicLinear transformations
TypeCombined transformation matrix product
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question testing standard matrix transformations. Part (i) involves recognizing a stretch, writing down a standard rotation matrix, and computing a 2×2 matrix product—all routine procedures. Part (ii) uses the determinant-area relationship, which is a direct application of a key formula. While it's Further Maths content, it requires only recall and basic computation with no novel problem-solving, making it easier than average overall.
Spec4.03d Linear transformations 2D: reflection, rotation, enlargement, shear4.03e Successive transformations: matrix products4.03h Determinant 2x2: calculation4.03i Determinant: area scale factor and orientation

6. (i) $$\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { l l } 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 3 \end{array} \right)$$
  1. Describe fully the single transformation represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { A }\). The matrix \(\mathbf { B }\) represents a rotation of \(45 ^ { \circ }\) clockwise about the origin.
  2. Write down the matrix \(\mathbf { B }\), giving each element of the matrix in exact form. The transformation represented by matrix \(\mathbf { A }\) followed by the transformation represented by matrix \(\mathbf { B }\) is represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { C }\).
  3. Determine \(\mathbf { C }\).
    (ii) The trapezium \(T\) has vertices at the points \(( - 2,0 ) , ( - 2 , k ) , ( 5,8 )\) and \(( 5,0 )\), where \(k\) is a positive constant. Trapezium \(T\) is transformed onto the trapezium \(T ^ { \prime }\) by the matrix $$\left( \begin{array} { r r } 5 & 1 \\ - 2 & 3 \end{array} \right)$$ Given that the area of trapezium \(T ^ { \prime }\) is 510 square units, calculate the exact value of \(k\).
    VIXV SIHIANI III IM IONOOVIAV SIHI NI JYHAM ION OOVI4V SIHI NI JLIYM ION OO

6. (i)

$$\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { l l } 
1 & 0 \\
0 & 3
\end{array} \right)$$
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Describe fully the single transformation represented by the matrix $\mathbf { A }$.

The matrix $\mathbf { B }$ represents a rotation of $45 ^ { \circ }$ clockwise about the origin.
\item Write down the matrix $\mathbf { B }$, giving each element of the matrix in exact form.

The transformation represented by matrix $\mathbf { A }$ followed by the transformation represented by matrix $\mathbf { B }$ is represented by the matrix $\mathbf { C }$.
\item Determine $\mathbf { C }$.\\
(ii) The trapezium $T$ has vertices at the points $( - 2,0 ) , ( - 2 , k ) , ( 5,8 )$ and $( 5,0 )$, where $k$ is a positive constant. Trapezium $T$ is transformed onto the trapezium $T ^ { \prime }$ by the matrix

$$\left( \begin{array} { r r } 
5 & 1 \\
- 2 & 3
\end{array} \right)$$

Given that the area of trapezium $T ^ { \prime }$ is 510 square units, calculate the exact value of $k$.

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VIXV SIHIANI III IM IONOO & VIAV SIHI NI JYHAM ION OO & VI4V SIHI NI JLIYM ION OO \\
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\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel F1 2020 Q6 [10]}}