Remainder condition then further work

Find the unknown constant from a remainder condition, then perform further work such as finding another remainder, factorising, or solving.

9 questions · Moderate -0.6

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CAIE P2 2012 June Q3
7 marks Moderate -0.3
3 The polynomial \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\) is defined by $$\mathrm { p } ( x ) = a x ^ { 3 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + a + 4 ,$$ where \(a\) is a constant.
  1. Given that \(( x - 2 )\) is a factor of \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\), find the value of \(a\).
  2. When \(a\) has this value,
    1. factorise \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\) completely,
    2. find the remainder when \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\) is divided by \(( x + 1 )\).
Edexcel C2 2014 June Q4
7 marks Moderate -0.3
4. \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = - 4 x ^ { 3 } + a x ^ { 2 } + 9 x - 18\), where \(a\) is a constant. Given that ( \(x - 2\) ) is a factor of \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\),
  1. find the value of \(a\),
  2. factorise \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) completely,
  3. find the remainder when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by ( \(2 x - 1\) ).
OCR C2 Q1
4 marks Moderate -0.8
  1. \(f ( x ) = 3 x ^ { 3 } - 2 x ^ { 2 } + k x + 9\).
Given that when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by \(( x + 2 )\) there is a remainder of - 35 ,
  1. find the value of the constant \(k\),
  2. find the remainder when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by \(( 3 x - 2 )\).
OCR C2 Q6
9 marks Moderate -0.3
6. Given that $$f ( x ) = x ^ { 3 } + 7 x ^ { 2 } + p x - 6$$ and that \(x = - 3\) is a solution to the equation \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 0\),
  1. find the value of the constant \(p\),
  2. show that when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by \(( x - 2 )\) there is a remainder of 50 ,
  3. find the other solutions to the equation \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 0\), giving your answers to 2 decimal places.
OCR MEI C1 2014 June Q8
4 marks Moderate -0.8
8 You are given that \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 4 x ^ { 3 } + k x + 6\), where \(k\) is a constant. When \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by \(( x - 2 )\), the remainder is 42 . Use the remainder theorem to find the value of \(k\). Hence find a root of \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 0\).
Edexcel C2 Q1
5 marks Moderate -0.8
  1. \(\quad \mathrm { f } ( x ) = 3 x ^ { 3 } - 2 x ^ { 2 } + k x + 9\).
Given that when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by ( \(x + 2\) ) there is a remainder of - 35 ,
  1. find the value of the constant \(k\),
  2. find the remainder when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by ( \(3 x - 2\) ).
Edexcel C2 Q5
9 marks Moderate -0.3
5. Given that $$f ( x ) = x ^ { 3 } + 7 x ^ { 2 } + p x - 6 ,$$ and that \(x = - 3\) is a solution to the equation \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 0\),
  1. find the value of the constant \(p\),
  2. show that when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by \(( x - 2 )\) there is a remainder of 50 ,
  3. find the other solutions to the equation \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 0\), giving your answers to 2 decimal places.
Edexcel C2 Q1
8 marks Moderate -0.8
\(f(x) = 2x^3 + x^2 - 5x + c\), where \(c\) is a constant. Given that \(f(1) = 0\),
  1. find the value of \(c\), [2]
  2. factorise \(f(x)\) completely, [4]
  3. find the remainder when \(f(x)\) is divided by \((2x - 3)\). [2]
WJEC Unit 1 2023 June Q4
10 marks Moderate -0.8
  1. Find the remainder when the polynomial \(3x^3 + 2x^2 + x - 1\) is divided by \((x - 3)\). [3]
  2. The polynomial \(f(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + ax + 6\) is divisible by \((x + 2)\), where \(a\) is a real constant.
    1. Find the value of \(a\). [3]
    2. Showing all your working, solve the equation \(f(x) = 0\). [4]