CAIE P1 2011 November — Question 3 5 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2011
SessionNovember
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTrig Graphs & Exact Values
TypeSketch trig curve and straight line, count intersections
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward question requiring a standard sketch of cos 2θ (double frequency cosine) and a horizontal line, counting intersections visually, then scaling up by recognizing the pattern repeats over intervals of 2π. All steps are routine with no problem-solving insight needed beyond basic periodicity.
Spec1.05f Trigonometric function graphs: symmetries and periodicities1.05g Exact trigonometric values: for standard angles1.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

3
  1. Sketch, on a single diagram, the graphs of \(y = \cos 2 \theta\) and \(y = \frac { 1 } { 2 }\) for \(0 \leqslant \theta \leqslant 2 \pi\).
  2. Write down the number of roots of the equation \(2 \cos 2 \theta - 1 = 0\) in the interval \(0 \leqslant \theta \leqslant 2 \pi\).
  3. Deduce the number of roots of the equation \(2 \cos 2 \theta - 1 = 0\) in the interval \(10 \pi \leqslant \theta \leqslant 20 \pi\).

Question 3:
Part (i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
Correct cosine curve for at least 1 oscillationB1 Range \(-1 \to 1\). Ignore labels on \(\theta\) axis
Exactly 2 complete oscillations in \([0, 2\pi]\)B1
Line \(y = \frac{1}{2}\) correctB1 [3]
Part (ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(4\)B1\(\sqrt{}\) [1] Ft *their* graph. Accept \(30°, 150°, 210°, 330°\)
Part (iii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(20\)B1\(\sqrt{}\) [1] Or \(5 \times\) *their* part (ii)
## Question 3:

### Part (i):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Correct cosine curve for at least 1 oscillation | B1 | Range $-1 \to 1$. Ignore labels on $\theta$ axis |
| Exactly 2 complete oscillations in $[0, 2\pi]$ | B1 | |
| Line $y = \frac{1}{2}$ correct | B1 | [3] |

### Part (ii):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $4$ | B1$\sqrt{}$ | [1] Ft *their* graph. Accept $30°, 150°, 210°, 330°$ |

### Part (iii):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $20$ | B1$\sqrt{}$ | [1] Or $5 \times$ *their* part **(ii)** |

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3 (i) Sketch, on a single diagram, the graphs of $y = \cos 2 \theta$ and $y = \frac { 1 } { 2 }$ for $0 \leqslant \theta \leqslant 2 \pi$.\\
(ii) Write down the number of roots of the equation $2 \cos 2 \theta - 1 = 0$ in the interval $0 \leqslant \theta \leqslant 2 \pi$.\\
(iii) Deduce the number of roots of the equation $2 \cos 2 \theta - 1 = 0$ in the interval $10 \pi \leqslant \theta \leqslant 20 \pi$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2011 Q3 [5]}}