Edexcel P2 2020 January — Question 4 6 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2020
SessionJanuary
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicAreas by integration
TypeArea under polynomial curve
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward P2 integration question requiring students to find intersection points, set up a single integral (either in x or y), and evaluate. It's a standard textbook exercise with no conceptual challenges—just routine application of area under a curve formulas with basic algebraic manipulation.
Spec1.08e Area between curve and x-axis: using definite integrals

4. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{08aac50c-7317-4510-927a-7f5f2e00f485-08_858_654_118_671} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 1}
\end{figure} Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation $$y = 2 x ^ { 2 } + 7 \quad x \geqslant 0$$ The finite region \(R\), shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the \(y\)-axis and the line with equation \(y = 17\) Find the exact area of \(R\).

AnswerMarks
\(\int (2x^2 + 7) \, dx = \frac{2x^3}{3} + 7x\) or \(\int (10 - 2x^2) \, dx = 10x - \frac{2x^3}{3}\)M1
Achieves/uses a limit of 5B1
Area \(= 17\sqrt{5} - \int_0^5 (2x^2 + 7) \, dx\) or Area \(= \int_0^5 (10 - 2x^2) \, dx\)M1
\(= 17\sqrt{5} - \frac{2}{3} \times 5\sqrt{5} - 7\sqrt{5}\) or \(= 10\sqrt{5} - \frac{2}{3} \times 5\sqrt{5}\)M1
\(= \frac{20\sqrt{5}}{3}\)A1
(6 marks)
$\int (2x^2 + 7) \, dx = \frac{2x^3}{3} + 7x$ or $\int (10 - 2x^2) \, dx = 10x - \frac{2x^3}{3}$ | M1

Achieves/uses a limit of 5 | B1

Area $= 17\sqrt{5} - \int_0^5 (2x^2 + 7) \, dx$ or Area $= \int_0^5 (10 - 2x^2) \, dx$ | M1

$= 17\sqrt{5} - \frac{2}{3} \times 5\sqrt{5} - 7\sqrt{5}$ or $= 10\sqrt{5} - \frac{2}{3} \times 5\sqrt{5}$ | M1

$= \frac{20\sqrt{5}}{3}$ | A1

(6 marks)

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4.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{08aac50c-7317-4510-927a-7f5f2e00f485-08_858_654_118_671}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Figure 1}
\end{center}
\end{figure}

Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation

$$y = 2 x ^ { 2 } + 7 \quad x \geqslant 0$$

The finite region $R$, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the $y$-axis and the line with equation $y = 17$

Find the exact area of $R$.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel P2 2020 Q4 [6]}}