Edexcel P1 2021 June — Question 3

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2021
SessionJune
TopicSine and Cosine Rules

  1. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{877d03f2-d62c-4060-bdd2-f0d5dfbe6203-08_351_999_383_598} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 1}
\end{figure} Figure 1 shows the plan view of a flower bed.
The flowerbed is in the shape of a triangle \(A B C\) with
  • \(A B = p\) metres
  • \(A C = q\) metres
  • \(B C = 2 \sqrt { 2 }\) metres
  • angle \(B A C = 60 ^ { \circ }\)
    1. Show that
$$p ^ { 2 } + q ^ { 2 } - p q = 8$$ Given that side \(A C\) is 2 metres longer than side \(A B\), use algebra to find
    1. the exact value of \(p\),
    2. the exact value of \(q\). Using the answers to part (b),
  • calculate the exact area of the flower bed.