CAIE M2 2019 November — Question 5

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2019
SessionNovember
TopicCircular Motion 1

5
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\(A\) and \(B\) are two fixed points on a vertical axis with \(A\) above \(B\). A particle \(P\) of mass 0.4 kg is attached to \(A\) by a light inextensible string of length 0.5 m . The particle \(P\) is attached to \(B\) by another light inextensible string. \(P\) moves with constant speed in a horizontal circle with centre \(O\) between \(A\) and \(B\). Angle \(B A P = 30 ^ { \circ }\) and angle \(A B P = 70 ^ { \circ }\) (see diagram).
  1. Given that the tensions in the two strings are equal, find the speed of \(P\).
  2. Given instead that the angular speed of \(P\) is \(12 \mathrm { rad } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }\), find the tensions in the strings.