CAIE M2 2017 November — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2017
SessionNovember
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCircular Motion 1
TypeRotating disc with friction
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard circular motion problem requiring resolution of forces (normal reaction, friction, weight) and application of F=mrω². The setup is clearly defined with given values, and the solution follows a routine method: equate vertical forces (friction = weight) and horizontal forces (normal = centripetal force), then divide to find μ. Slightly above average difficulty due to 3D force resolution and combining circular motion with friction, but still a textbook exercise with no novel insight required.
Spec3.03t Coefficient of friction: F <= mu*R model6.05b Circular motion: v=r*omega and a=v^2/r

1 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{8a7016eb-4e76-4104-aa00-fbf09e1d739a-02_560_421_258_861} A hollow cylinder with a rough inner surface has radius 0.5 m . A particle \(P\) of mass 0.4 kg is in contact with the inner surface of the cylinder. The particle and cylinder rotate together with angular speed \(6 \mathrm { rad } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }\) about the vertical axis of the cylinder, so that the particle moves in a horizontal circle (see diagram). Given that \(P\) is about to slip downwards, find the coefficient of friction between \(P\) and the surface of the cylinder.

Question 1:
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(R = 0.4 \times 6^2 \times 0.5 \ (= 7.2 \text{ N})\)B1 Uses Newton's Second Law horizontally and \(a = r\omega^2\)
\(F = 0.4g\)B1 Resolve vertically
\(\mu = 4/7.2\)M1 Use \(F = \mu R\)
\(\mu = 0.556\) or \(5/9\)A1 Accept \(\mu = 0.56\)
## Question 1:

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $R = 0.4 \times 6^2 \times 0.5 \ (= 7.2 \text{ N})$ | B1 | Uses Newton's Second Law horizontally and $a = r\omega^2$ |
| $F = 0.4g$ | B1 | Resolve vertically |
| $\mu = 4/7.2$ | M1 | Use $F = \mu R$ |
| $\mu = 0.556$ or $5/9$ | A1 | Accept $\mu = 0.56$ |

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\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{8a7016eb-4e76-4104-aa00-fbf09e1d739a-02_560_421_258_861}

A hollow cylinder with a rough inner surface has radius 0.5 m . A particle $P$ of mass 0.4 kg is in contact with the inner surface of the cylinder. The particle and cylinder rotate together with angular speed $6 \mathrm { rad } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }$ about the vertical axis of the cylinder, so that the particle moves in a horizontal circle (see diagram). Given that $P$ is about to slip downwards, find the coefficient of friction between $P$ and the surface of the cylinder.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE M2 2017 Q1 [4]}}