CAIE M2 2016 November — Question 6

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2016
SessionNovember
TopicWork, energy and Power 2

6
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{0a80f46b-b37e-46ce-8907-9d10e4f62f6d-3_483_419_1800_863} The diagram shows a smooth narrow tube formed into a fixed vertical circle with centre \(O\) and radius 0.9 m . A light elastic string with modulus of elasticity 8 N and natural length 1.2 m has one end attached to the highest point \(A\) on the inside of the tube. The other end of the string is attached to a particle \(P\) of mass 0.2 kg . The particle is released from rest at the lowest point on the inside of the tube. By considering energy, calculate
  1. the speed of \(P\) when it is at the same horizontal level as \(O\),
  2. the speed of \(P\) at the instant when the string becomes slack.