CAIE M2 2014 November — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2014
SessionNovember
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProjectiles
TypeSpeed at specific time or position
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward projectiles question requiring standard kinematic equations to find speed components at a given time, then using symmetry to find the second time, plus a distance calculation. All steps are routine applications of well-practiced formulas with no conceptual challenges beyond basic projectile motion understanding.
Spec3.02i Projectile motion: constant acceleration model

4 A particle \(P\) is projected with speed \(50 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) at an angle of \(30 ^ { \circ }\) above the horizontal from a point \(O\) on a horizontal plane.
  1. Calculate the speed of \(P\) when it has been in motion for 4 s , and calculate another time at which \(P\) has this speed.
  2. Find the distance \(O P\) when \(P\) has been in motion for 4 s .

Question 4:
Part (i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(V\sin\theta = 50\sin30 - 4g\)B1 \(-15\)
\(V^2 = (50\cos30)^2 + (-15)^2\)M1
\(V = 45.8\text{ ms}^{-1}\)A1
\(15 = 50\sin30 - gt\)M1
\(t = 1\)A1 [5]
Part (ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(OP^2 = (4\times50\cos30)^2 + \left(4\times50\sin30 - \frac{4^2g}{2}\right)^2\)M1
\(OP = 174\text{ m}\)A1 [2]
## Question 4:

### Part (i):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $V\sin\theta = 50\sin30 - 4g$ | B1 | $-15$ |
| $V^2 = (50\cos30)^2 + (-15)^2$ | M1 | |
| $V = 45.8\text{ ms}^{-1}$ | A1 | |
| $15 = 50\sin30 - gt$ | M1 | |
| $t = 1$ | A1 | [5] |

### Part (ii):

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $OP^2 = (4\times50\cos30)^2 + \left(4\times50\sin30 - \frac{4^2g}{2}\right)^2$ | M1 | |
| $OP = 174\text{ m}$ | A1 | [2] |

---
4 A particle $P$ is projected with speed $50 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$ at an angle of $30 ^ { \circ }$ above the horizontal from a point $O$ on a horizontal plane.\\
(i) Calculate the speed of $P$ when it has been in motion for 4 s , and calculate another time at which $P$ has this speed.\\
(ii) Find the distance $O P$ when $P$ has been in motion for 4 s .

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE M2 2014 Q4 [7]}}