OCR AS Pure 2017 Specimen — Question 6 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleAS Pure (AS Pure Mathematics)
Year2017
SessionSpecimen
Marks5
TopicProof
TypeCounter example to disprove statement
DifficultyStandard +0.3 Part (a) requires listing primes 20-40 and testing a simple arithmetic pattern—straightforward but requires systematic checking. Part (b) is a basic proof by cases (mod 3) with algebraic manipulation, a standard technique at AS level. Both parts are accessible with routine methods, making this slightly easier than average.
Spec1.01c Disproof by counter example1.01d Proof by contradiction

  1. A student suggests that, for any prime number between 20 and 40, when its digits are squared and then added, the sum is an odd number. For example, 23 has digits 2 and 3 which gives \(2^2 + 3^2 = 13\), which is odd. Show by counter example that this suggestion is false. [2]
  2. Prove that the sum of the squares of any three consecutive positive integers cannot be divided by 3. [3]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item A student suggests that, for any prime number between 20 and 40, when its digits are squared and then added, the sum is an odd number.

For example, 23 has digits 2 and 3 which gives $2^2 + 3^2 = 13$, which is odd.

Show by counter example that this suggestion is false. [2]

\item Prove that the sum of the squares of any three consecutive positive integers cannot be divided by 3. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR AS Pure 2017 Q6 [5]}}