SPS SPS SM 2025 February — Question 6 9 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS SM (SPS SM)
Year2025
SessionFebruary
Marks9
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeFind composite function expression
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward composite function question requiring substitution, completing the square to find range, solving a quadratic equation, and applying the horizontal line test. All techniques are standard A-level fare with no novel insights needed, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.02u Functions: definition and vocabulary (domain, range, mapping)1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence

For all real values of \(x\), the functions \(f\) and \(g\) are defined by \(f (x) = x^2 + 8ax + 4a^2\) and \(g(x) = 6x - 2a\), where \(a\) is a positive constant.
  1. Find \(fg(x)\). Determine the range of \(fg(x)\) in terms of \(a\). [4]
  2. If \(fg(2) = 144\), find the value of \(a\). [3]
  3. Determine whether the function \(fg\) has an inverse. [2]

For all real values of $x$, the functions $f$ and $g$ are defined by $f (x) = x^2 + 8ax + 4a^2$ and $g(x) = 6x - 2a$, where $a$ is a positive constant.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find $fg(x)$. Determine the range of $fg(x)$ in terms of $a$. [4]

\item If $fg(2) = 144$, find the value of $a$. [3]

\item Determine whether the function $fg$ has an inverse. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS SM 2025 Q6 [9]}}