SPS SPS SM Pure 2020 October — Question 10 7 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS SM Pure (SPS SM Pure)
Year2020
SessionOctober
Marks7
TopicTrig Proofs
TypeSolve equation using proven identity
DifficultyStandard +0.3 Part (i) requires applying compound angle formulas and double angle identities to prove a trigonometric identity—standard A-level technique with multiple steps but no novel insight. Part (ii) is a straightforward application of the proven identity with simple algebraic manipulation and solving a quadratic in sin θ. The question is slightly easier than average due to the guided structure and routine methods, though it does require careful algebraic manipulation across 7 marks total.
Spec1.05l Double angle formulae: and compound angle formulae1.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

  1. Prove that $$\cos^2(\theta + 45°) - \frac{1}{2}(\cos 2\theta - \sin 2\theta) \equiv \sin^2 \theta.$$ [4]
  2. Hence solve the equation $$6\cos^2(\frac{1}{2}\theta + 45°) - 3(\cos \theta - \sin \theta) = 2$$ for \(-90° < \theta < 90°\). [3]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Prove that
$$\cos^2(\theta + 45°) - \frac{1}{2}(\cos 2\theta - \sin 2\theta) \equiv \sin^2 \theta.$$
[4]

\item Hence solve the equation
$$6\cos^2(\frac{1}{2}\theta + 45°) - 3(\cos \theta - \sin \theta) = 2$$

for $-90° < \theta < 90°$.
[3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS SM Pure 2020 Q10 [7]}}