OCR H240/03 2021 November — Question 7 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/03 (Pure Mathematics and Mechanics)
Year2021
SessionNovember
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicDifferential equations
TypeGeometric curve properties
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward differential equations question requiring standard techniques: forming a DE from a geometric property, separating variables, and applying initial conditions. Part (c) involves recognizing a transformation, which is routine A-level work. The question is slightly easier than average as it's well-scaffolded with clear steps and uses standard methods throughout.
Spec1.08k Separable differential equations: dy/dx = f(x)g(y)

A curve \(C\) in the \(x\)-\(y\) plane has the property that the gradient of the tangent at the point \(P(x, y)\) is three times the gradient of the line joining the point \((3, 2)\) to \(P\).
  1. Express this property in the form of a differential equation. [2]
It is given that \(C\) passes through the point \((4, 3)\) and that \(x > 3\) and \(y > 2\) at all points on \(C\).
  1. Determine the equation of \(C\) giving your answer in the form \(y = f(x)\). [4]
The curve \(C\) may be obtained by a transformation of part of the curve \(y = x^3\).
  1. Describe fully this transformation. [2]

A curve $C$ in the $x$-$y$ plane has the property that the gradient of the tangent at the point $P(x, y)$ is three times the gradient of the line joining the point $(3, 2)$ to $P$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Express this property in the form of a differential equation. [2]
\end{enumerate}

It is given that $C$ passes through the point $(4, 3)$ and that $x > 3$ and $y > 2$ at all points on $C$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{1}
\item Determine the equation of $C$ giving your answer in the form $y = f(x)$. [4]
\end{enumerate}

The curve $C$ may be obtained by a transformation of part of the curve $y = x^3$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{2}
\item Describe fully this transformation. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR H240/03 2021 Q7 [8]}}