OCR FP1 2013 January — Question 7 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2013
SessionJanuary
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeRegion shading with multiple inequalities
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a standard FP1 loci question requiring sketching a circle and a half-line, then shading a region. While it involves complex numbers (an FP1 topic), the geometric interpretation is straightforward: |z|=2 is a circle of radius 2, and arg(z-3-i)=π is a horizontal ray from (3,1) pointing left. The shading requires understanding inequalities but involves no calculation or novel insight—just routine application of loci definitions.
Spec4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation4.02o Loci in Argand diagram: circles, half-lines

  1. Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci given by
    1. \(|z| = 2\), [2]
    2. \(\arg(z - 3 - i) = \pi\). [3]
  2. Indicate, by shading, the region of the Argand diagram for which $$|z| < 2 \text{ and } 0 < \arg(z - 3 - i) < \pi.$$ [2]

(i)(a)
AnswerMarks
B1, B1 [2]Circle; Centre O and radius 2
(i)(b)
AnswerMarks
B1, B1, B1 [3]Horizontal line; (3, 1) on their line; ½ line to left i.e. horizontal
(ii)
AnswerMarks
B1, B1 [2]Shade only inside their circle or above their horizontal line; Completely correct diagram
### (i)(a)
| B1, B1 [2] | Circle; Centre O and radius 2

### (i)(b)
| B1, B1, B1 [3] | Horizontal line; (3, 1) on their line; ½ line to left i.e. horizontal

### (ii)
| B1, B1 [2] | Shade only inside their circle or above their horizontal line; Completely correct diagram
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci given by
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item $|z| = 2$, [2]
\item $\arg(z - 3 - i) = \pi$. [3]
\end{enumerate}
\item Indicate, by shading, the region of the Argand diagram for which
$$|z| < 2 \text{ and } 0 < \arg(z - 3 - i) < \pi.$$ [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP1 2013 Q7 [7]}}