OCR MEI S1 2011 January — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleS1 (Statistics 1)
Year2011
SessionJanuary
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicDiscrete Probability Distributions
TypeSimple algebraic expression for P(X=x)
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward probability distribution question requiring standard techniques: summing probabilities to find k, then calculating expectation and variance using definitions. The arithmetic is slightly tedious but the method is routine S1 content with no conceptual challenges or novel problem-solving required.
Spec5.02a Discrete probability distributions: general5.02b Expectation and variance: discrete random variables

The probability distribution of the random variable \(X\) is given by the formula $$\text{P}(X = r) = kr(r + 1) \quad \text{for } r = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.$$
  1. Show that \(k = \frac{1}{70}\). [2]
  2. Find E\((X)\) and Var\((X)\). [5]

The probability distribution of the random variable $X$ is given by the formula
$$\text{P}(X = r) = kr(r + 1) \quad \text{for } r = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Show that $k = \frac{1}{70}$. [2]
\item Find E$(X)$ and Var$(X)$. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI S1 2011 Q4 [7]}}