OCR C3 2010 January — Question 6 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Year2010
SessionJanuary
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicStandard Integrals and Reverse Chain Rule
TypeFind constant from definite integral
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward integration problem requiring standard exponential integration rules and algebraic manipulation to solve for k. While it involves multiple exponential terms and requires careful arithmetic with the limits, it's a routine C3 exercise with no conceptual difficulty—slightly easier than average due to its mechanical nature.
Spec1.08c Integrate e^(kx), 1/x, sin(kx), cos(kx)

Given that $$\int_0^{\ln 4} (ke^{3x} + (k - 2)e^{-\frac{x}{3}}) \, dx = 185,$$ find the value of the constant \(k\). [7]

AnswerMarks Guidance
Integrate \(e^{3x}\) to obtain \(\frac{1}{3}e^{3x}\) or \(e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}\) to obtain \(-2e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}\)B1 or both
Obtain indefinite integral of form \(m_1e^{3x}+m_2e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}\)M1 any constants \(m_1\) and \(m_2\)
Obtain correct \(\frac{1}{3}e^{3x}-2(k-2)e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}\)A1 or equiv
Obtain \(e^{\ln 4}=64\) or \(e^{-\frac{1}{k}\ln 4}=\frac{1}{4}\)B1 or both
Apply limits and equate to 185M1 including substitution of lower limit
Obtain \(\frac{64}{3}-k-(k-2)-\frac{1}{4}k+2(k-2)=185\)A1 or equiv
Obtain \(\frac{63}{2}\)A1 7 or equiv
Total: 7
Integrate $e^{3x}$ to obtain $\frac{1}{3}e^{3x}$ or $e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}$ to obtain $-2e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}$ | B1 | or both
Obtain indefinite integral of form $m_1e^{3x}+m_2e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}$ | M1 | any constants $m_1$ and $m_2$
Obtain correct $\frac{1}{3}e^{3x}-2(k-2)e^{-\frac{1}{k}x}$ | A1 | or equiv
Obtain $e^{\ln 4}=64$ or $e^{-\frac{1}{k}\ln 4}=\frac{1}{4}$ | B1 | or both
Apply limits and equate to 185 | M1 | including substitution of lower limit
Obtain $\frac{64}{3}-k-(k-2)-\frac{1}{4}k+2(k-2)=185$ | A1 | or equiv
Obtain $\frac{63}{2}$ | A1 | 7 or equiv

**Total: 7**

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Given that
$$\int_0^{\ln 4} (ke^{3x} + (k - 2)e^{-\frac{x}{3}}) \, dx = 185,$$

find the value of the constant $k$. [7]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C3 2010 Q6 [7]}}