OCR C2 — Question 7 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicLaws of Logarithms
TypeTwo unrelated log/algebra parts - simplify/express then solve
DifficultyModerate -0.8 Part (i) is a straightforward application of log laws (addition/subtraction rules) requiring only algebraic manipulation to reach log₃(25) = 2. Part (ii) involves rearranging an exponential equation using log laws, which is routine C2 material. Both parts test standard techniques with no problem-solving insight required, making this easier than average but not trivial.
Spec1.06c Logarithm definition: log_a(x) as inverse of a^x1.06f Laws of logarithms: addition, subtraction, power rules

  1. Evaluate \(\log_3 15 + \log_3 20 - \log_3 12\). [3]
  2. Given that \(y = 3 \times 10^{2x}\), show that \(x = a \log_{10}(by)\), where the values of the constants \(a\) and \(b\) are to be found. [4]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Evaluate $\log_3 15 + \log_3 20 - \log_3 12$. [3]

\item Given that $y = 3 \times 10^{2x}$, show that $x = a \log_{10}(by)$, where the values of the constants $a$ and $b$ are to be found. [4]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C2  Q7 [7]}}