Edexcel M2 2006 June — Question 6 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2006
SessionJune
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicMoments
TypeRod on smooth peg or cylinder
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard M2 moments equilibrium problem requiring taking moments about a point, resolving forces, and applying friction conditions. The geometry is straightforward (3-4-5 triangle), and the method is routine: moments about C to find reaction, then resolve forces and apply limiting friction. While it requires multiple steps and careful algebra, it follows a standard textbook approach with no novel insight needed.
Spec3.03u Static equilibrium: on rough surfaces3.04a Calculate moments: about a point3.04b Equilibrium: zero resultant moment and force

Figure 2 \includegraphics{figure_2} A wooden plank \(AB\) has mass \(4m\) and length \(4a\). The end \(A\) of the plank lies on rough horizontal ground. A small stone of mass \(m\) is attached to the plank at \(B\). The plank is resting on a small smooth horizontal peg \(C\), where \(BC = a\), as shown in Figure 2. The plank is in equilibrium making an angle \(\alpha\) with the horizontal, where \(\tan \alpha = \frac{3}{4}\). The coefficient of friction between the plank and the ground is \(\mu\). The plank is modelled as a uniform rod lying in a vertical plane perpendicular to the peg, and the stone as a particle. Show that
  1. the reaction of the peg on the plank has magnitude \(\frac{16}{5}mg\), [3]
  1. \(\mu \geq \frac{48}{61}\). [6]
  1. State how you have used the information that the peg is smooth. [1]

Figure 2

\includegraphics{figure_2}

A wooden plank $AB$ has mass $4m$ and length $4a$. The end $A$ of the plank lies on rough horizontal ground. A small stone of mass $m$ is attached to the plank at $B$. The plank is resting on a small smooth horizontal peg $C$, where $BC = a$, as shown in Figure 2. The plank is in equilibrium making an angle $\alpha$ with the horizontal, where $\tan \alpha = \frac{3}{4}$. The coefficient of friction between the plank and the ground is $\mu$. The plank is modelled as a uniform rod lying in a vertical plane perpendicular to the peg, and the stone as a particle. Show that

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item the reaction of the peg on the plank has magnitude $\frac{16}{5}mg$,
[3]
\end{enumerate}

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{1}
\item $\mu \geq \frac{48}{61}$.
[6]
\end{enumerate}

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{2}
\item State how you have used the information that the peg is smooth.
[1]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M2 2006 Q6 [10]}}