Edexcel M2 2014 January — Question 6 11 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2014
SessionJanuary
Marks11
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProjectiles
TypeEnergy methods in projectiles
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This M2 projectiles question requires understanding energy-velocity relationships in 2D motion and solving simultaneous equations involving kinetic energy conditions. While the individual components (SUVAT, energy formulas) are standard, combining them with the given energy constraint requires careful algebraic manipulation and physical insight beyond routine textbook exercises.
Spec3.02i Projectile motion: constant acceleration model6.02e Calculate KE and PE: using formulae

[In this question the unit vectors \(\mathbf{i}\) and \(\mathbf{j}\) are in a vertical plane, \(\mathbf{i}\) being horizontal and \(\mathbf{j}\) being vertically upwards.] \includegraphics{figure_3} The point \(O\) is a fixed point on a horizontal plane. A ball is projected from \(O\) with velocity \((3\mathbf{i} + v\mathbf{j})\) m s\(^{-1}\) where \(v > 3\). The ball moves freely under gravity and passes through the point \(A\) before reaching its maximum height above the horizontal plane, as shown in Figure 3. The ball passes through \(A\) at time \(\frac{15}{49}\) s after projection. The initial kinetic energy of the ball is \(E\) joules. When the ball is at \(A\) it has kinetic energy \(\frac{1}{2}E\) joules.
  1. Find the value of \(v\). [8]
At another point \(B\) on the path of the ball the kinetic energy is also \(\frac{1}{2}E\) joules. The ball passes through \(B\) at time \(T\) seconds after projection.
  1. Find the value of \(T\). [3]

[In this question the unit vectors $\mathbf{i}$ and $\mathbf{j}$ are in a vertical plane, $\mathbf{i}$ being horizontal and $\mathbf{j}$ being vertically upwards.]

\includegraphics{figure_3}

The point $O$ is a fixed point on a horizontal plane. A ball is projected from $O$ with velocity $(3\mathbf{i} + v\mathbf{j})$ m s$^{-1}$ where $v > 3$. The ball moves freely under gravity and passes through the point $A$ before reaching its maximum height above the horizontal plane, as shown in Figure 3.

The ball passes through $A$ at time $\frac{15}{49}$ s after projection. The initial kinetic energy of the ball is $E$ joules. When the ball is at $A$ it has kinetic energy $\frac{1}{2}E$ joules.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the value of $v$. [8]
\end{enumerate}

At another point $B$ on the path of the ball the kinetic energy is also $\frac{1}{2}E$ joules.

The ball passes through $B$ at time $T$ seconds after projection.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{1}
\item Find the value of $T$. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M2 2014 Q6 [11]}}