Edexcel M1 2022 October — Question 5 9 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
Year2022
SessionOctober
Marks9
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicConstant acceleration (SUVAT)
TypeVertical motion under gravity
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a standard SUVAT projectile question with straightforward application of kinematic equations. Part (a) requires finding two positions where speed equals 14.7 m/s, part (b) uses symmetry of motion, and part (c) is a routine sketch. While multi-part with 9 marks total, each step follows textbook methods without requiring problem-solving insight, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec3.02d Constant acceleration: SUVAT formulae3.02h Motion under gravity: vector form

A small ball is projected vertically upwards with speed \(29.4\text{ ms}^{-1}\) from a point \(A\) which is \(19.6\text{ m}\) above horizontal ground. The ball is modelled as a particle moving freely under gravity until it hits the ground. It is assumed that the ball does not rebound.
  1. Find the distance travelled by the ball while its speed is less than \(14.7\text{ ms}^{-1}\) [3]
  2. Find the time for which the ball is moving with a speed of more than \(29.4\text{ ms}^{-1}\) [3]
  3. Sketch a speed-time graph for the motion of the ball from the instant when it is projected from \(A\) to the instant when it hits the ground. Show clearly where your graph meets the axes. [3]

Question 5:

AnswerMarks Guidance
5(a)0=14.72 −2gs M1A1
22 or 22.1 (m)A1
(3)
AnswerMarks
5(a)M1 Complete method to find distance UP
N.B. They may find time UP (1.5s ) AND use it to find distance UP
OR: (Distance from A to top – Distance from ‘14.7’ to top)
= (44.1 – 33.075)
A1 Correct equation(s) used
A1 cao

AnswerMarks
5(b)1
1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t + g t 2
2
1
N.B. 1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t − g t 2 is M0A0
2
1
− 1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t + g t 2 is M0A0
2
1
− 1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t − g t 2 is M0A0 unless they go on to subtract 6
2
AnswerMarks
from the positive rootM1A1
t = 0.61 or 0.606 (s)A1
(3)
AnswerMarks
5(b)M1 Complete method to find required time
N.B. They may find the speed as it hits the ground ( g 1 3 = 3 5 .3 3 4 ... )
AND use it to find the time.
A1 Correct equation(s) used
A1 cao
N.B. If they add to or subtract from 0.606, it’s M0 for an incorrect
method.

AnswerMarks
5(c)v
29.4
0 t
AnswerMarks
3B1 shape
B1 29.4
B1 3
(3)
(9)
Notes for question 5
AnswerMarks
5(c)B1 V shape with v coord of end pt > 29.4 and each half roughly equally
inclined to the t-axis. B0 if a vertical line is included at the end.
B1 29.4 independent
B1 3 independent
Question 5:
--- 5(a) ---
5(a) | 0=14.72 −2gs | M1A1
22 or 22.1 (m) | A1
(3)
5(a) | M1 Complete method to find distance UP
N.B. They may find time UP (1.5s ) AND use it to find distance UP
OR: (Distance from A to top – Distance from ‘14.7’ to top)
= (44.1 – 33.075)
A1 Correct equation(s) used
A1 cao
--- 5(b) ---
5(b) | 1
1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t + g t 2
2
1
N.B. 1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t − g t 2 is M0A0
2
1
− 1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t + g t 2 is M0A0
2
1
− 1 9 .6 = 2 9 .4 t − g t 2 is M0A0 unless they go on to subtract 6
2
from the positive root | M1A1
t = 0.61 or 0.606 (s) | A1
(3)
5(b) | M1 Complete method to find required time
N.B. They may find the speed as it hits the ground ( g 1 3 = 3 5 .3 3 4 ... )
AND use it to find the time.
A1 Correct equation(s) used
A1 cao
N.B. If they add to or subtract from 0.606, it’s M0 for an incorrect
method.
--- 5(c) ---
5(c) | v
29.4
0 t
3 | B1 shape
B1 29.4
B1 3
(3)
(9)
Notes for question 5
5(c) | B1 V shape with v coord of end pt > 29.4 and each half roughly equally
inclined to the t-axis. B0 if a vertical line is included at the end.
B1 29.4 independent
B1 3 independent
A small ball is projected vertically upwards with speed $29.4\text{ ms}^{-1}$ from a point $A$ which is $19.6\text{ m}$ above horizontal ground.

The ball is modelled as a particle moving freely under gravity until it hits the ground. It is assumed that the ball does not rebound.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the distance travelled by the ball while its speed is less than $14.7\text{ ms}^{-1}$ [3]

\item Find the time for which the ball is moving with a speed of more than $29.4\text{ ms}^{-1}$ [3]

\item Sketch a speed-time graph for the motion of the ball from the instant when it is projected from $A$ to the instant when it hits the ground. Show clearly where your graph meets the axes. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel M1 2022 Q5 [9]}}