Edexcel F1 2022 January — Question 2 8 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleF1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2022
SessionJanuary
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Arithmetic
TypeDivision plus modulus/argument
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a routine Further Maths question testing basic complex number operations: plotting on Argand diagram, finding modulus, division by multiplying by conjugate, and finding argument. All techniques are standard with no problem-solving required, though it's slightly more involved than single-step recall.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02c Complex notation: z, z*, Re(z), Im(z), |z|, arg(z)4.02e Arithmetic of complex numbers: add, subtract, multiply, divide4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation

The complex numbers \(z_1\) and \(z_2\) are given by $$z_1 = 3 + 5\text{i} \quad \text{and} \quad z_2 = -2 + 6\text{i}$$
  1. Show \(z_1\) and \(z_2\) on a single Argand diagram. [2]
  2. Without using your calculator and showing all stages of your working,
    1. determine the value of \(|z_1|\) [1]
    2. express \(\frac{z_1}{z_2}\) in the form \(a + b\text{i}\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are fully simplified fractions. [3]
  3. Hence determine the value of \(\arg \frac{z_1}{z_2}\) Give your answer in radians to 2 decimal places. [2]

The complex numbers $z_1$ and $z_2$ are given by
$$z_1 = 3 + 5\text{i} \quad \text{and} \quad z_2 = -2 + 6\text{i}$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Show $z_1$ and $z_2$ on a single Argand diagram.
[2]

\item Without using your calculator and showing all stages of your working,
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item determine the value of $|z_1|$
[1]

\item express $\frac{z_1}{z_2}$ in the form $a + b\text{i}$, where $a$ and $b$ are fully simplified fractions.
[3]
\end{enumerate}

\item Hence determine the value of $\arg \frac{z_1}{z_2}$

Give your answer in radians to 2 decimal places.
[2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel F1 2022 Q2 [8]}}