| Exam Board | CAIE |
|---|---|
| Module | Further Paper 1 (Further Paper 1) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Session | November |
| Marks | 13 |
| Paper | Download PDF ↗ |
| Mark scheme | Download PDF ↗ |
| Topic | Curve Sketching |
| Type | Multiple transformations including squared |
| Difficulty | Challenging +1.2 This is a comprehensive curve sketching question requiring multiple techniques (asymptotes, stationary points, modulus transformation) but all are standard Further Maths procedures. The rational function is straightforward to analyze, and while the question has many parts (13 marks total), each step follows established methods without requiring novel insight or particularly complex algebra. |
| Spec | 1.02l Modulus function: notation, relations, equations and inequalities1.02m Graphs of functions: difference between plotting and sketching1.02n Sketch curves: simple equations including polynomials1.07n Stationary points: find maxima, minima using derivatives |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| 6(a) | 1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | B1 | Vertical asymptotes. |
| y=2 | B1 | Horizontal asymptote. |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Question | Answer | Marks |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| 6(b) | dy (2x2 −7x+3)(8x+1)−(4x2 +x+1)(4x−7) |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| dx ( 2x2 −7x+3 )2 | M1 | dy |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| −3x2 +2x+1=0 | M1 | Sets equal to 0 and forms equation. |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| 3 5 | A1 A1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 6(c) | xy | B1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| B1 | x3 correctly approaching asymptotes, not too |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| B1 | 1 x3 correct. |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| B1 | x 1 correct. |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | B1 | States coordinates of intersection with axis. May |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Question | Answer | Marks |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 6(d) | xy | B1FT |
| k3 | B1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Question | Answer | Marks |
Question 6:
--- 6(a) ---
6(a) | 1
x= , x=3
2 | B1 | Vertical asymptotes.
y=2 | B1 | Horizontal asymptote.
2
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
--- 6(b) ---
6(b) | dy (2x2 −7x+3)(8x+1)−(4x2 +x+1)(4x−7)
=
dx ( 2x2 −7x+3 )2 | M1 | dy
Finds . Allow top line only for M1.
dx
−3x2 +2x+1=0 | M1 | Sets equal to 0 and forms equation.
( −1,1) (1,−3)
,
3 5 | A1 A1
4
--- 6(c) ---
6(c) | xy | B1 | Axes and asymptotes. Clear identification (label
or clear intersection with axes at correct place).
B1 | x3 correctly approaching asymptotes, not too
truncated.
B1 | 1 x3 correct.
2
B1 | x 1 correct.
2
( 0,1)
3 | B1 | States coordinates of intersection with axis. May
be seen on their graph.
5
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
--- 6(d) ---
6(d) | xy | B1FT | FT from sketch in (c). At least two branches.
k3 | B1
2
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
The curve $C$ has equation $y = \frac{4x^2 + x + 1}{2x^2 - 7x + 3}$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the equations of the asymptotes of $C$. [2]
\item Find the coordinates of any stationary points on $C$. [4]
\item Sketch $C$, stating the coordinates of any intersections with the axes. [5]
\item Sketch the curve with equation $y = \left|\frac{4x^2 + x + 1}{2x^2 - 7x + 3}\right|$ and state the set of values of $k$ for which $\left|\frac{4x^2 + x + 1}{2x^2 - 7x + 3}\right| = k$ has 4 distinct real solutions. [2]
\end{enumerate}
\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE Further Paper 1 2024 Q6 [13]}}