CAIE P2 2024 March — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2024
SessionMarch
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicAreas by integration
TypeTrapezium rule estimation
DifficultyModerate -0.3 Part (a) is a straightforward application of the trapezium rule with clear intervals. Part (b) requires volume of revolution using π∫y² dx, which simplifies nicely since y² = 1 + e^{0.5x} integrates directly. Both parts are standard textbook exercises requiring routine application of formulas with no problem-solving insight needed, making this slightly easier than average.
Spec1.09f Trapezium rule: numerical integration4.08d Volumes of revolution: about x and y axes

\includegraphics{figure_4} The diagram shows the curve with equation \(y = \sqrt{1 + e^{0.5x}}\). The shaded region is bounded by the curve and the straight lines \(x = 0\), \(x = 6\) and \(y = 0\).
  1. Use the trapezium rule with three intervals to find an approximation to the area of the shaded region. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. [3]
  2. The shaded region is rotated completely about the \(x\)-axis. Find the exact volume of the solid produced. [4]

Question 4:

AnswerMarks Guidance
4(a)Use y-values 2, 1+e, 1+e2, 1+e3 B1
Use correct formula, or equivalent, with h=2M1
Obtain 15.7A1 Or greater accuracy.
3
AnswerMarks Guidance
QuestionAnswer Marks

AnswerMarks Guidance
4(b)State or imply that volume is π(1+e0.5x )dx B1
Integrate to obtain form k x+k e0.5x
AnswerMarks Guidance
1 2M1 Where k k 0 with or without π .
1 2
AnswerMarks Guidance
Obtain π(x+2e0.5x ) or x+2e0.5xA1
Obtain 4π+2πe3A1 Or exact equivalent.
4
AnswerMarks Guidance
QuestionAnswer Marks
Question 4:
--- 4(a) ---
4(a) | Use y-values 2, 1+e, 1+e2, 1+e3 | B1 | Or decimal equivalents
Use correct formula, or equivalent, with h=2 | M1
Obtain 15.7 | A1 | Or greater accuracy.
3
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
--- 4(b) ---
4(b) | State or imply that volume is π(1+e0.5x )dx | B1 | Implied if π appears only at the end.
Integrate to obtain form k x+k e0.5x
1 2 | M1 | Where k k 0 with or without π .
1 2
Obtain π(x+2e0.5x ) or x+2e0.5x | A1
Obtain 4π+2πe3 | A1 | Or exact equivalent.
4
Question | Answer | Marks | Guidance
\includegraphics{figure_4}

The diagram shows the curve with equation $y = \sqrt{1 + e^{0.5x}}$. The shaded region is bounded by the curve and the straight lines $x = 0$, $x = 6$ and $y = 0$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Use the trapezium rule with three intervals to find an approximation to the area of the shaded region. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. [3]
\item The shaded region is rotated completely about the $x$-axis. Find the exact volume of the solid produced. [4]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P2 2024 Q4 [7]}}