WJEC Unit 3 2019 June — Question 6

Exam BoardWJEC
ModuleUnit 3 (Unit 3)
Year2019
SessionJune
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicParametric curves and Cartesian conversion
TypeFind tangent equation
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This question involves standard parametric differentiation techniques and coordinate substitution. Part (a) requires finding dy/dx using the chain rule (dy/dθ ÷ dx/dθ) and evaluating at a given parameter value—routine A-level calculus. Part (b) involves substituting the parametric equations into a linear equation and solving a trigonometric equation. Both parts are textbook-standard with no novel problem-solving required, making this slightly easier than average.
Spec1.02w Graph transformations: simple transformations of f(x)1.02x Combinations of transformations: multiple transformations1.03g Parametric equations: of curves and conversion to cartesian1.07s Parametric and implicit differentiation

A curve \(C\) has parametric equations \(x = \sin \theta , y = \cos 2 \theta\). a) The equation of the tangent to the curve \(C\) at the point \(P\) where \(\theta = \frac { \pi } { 4 }\) is \(y = m x + c\). Find the exact values of \(m\) and \(c\).
b) Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve \(C\) and the straight line \(x + y = 1\).
\(\mathbf { 0 }\)7
The diagram below shows a sketch of the graph of \(y = f ( x )\). The graph crosses the \(y\)-axis at the point \(( 0 , - 2 )\), and the \(x\)-axis at the point \(( 8,0 )\). \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{966abb82-ade0-4ca8-87a4-26e806d5add7-3_784_1080_1407_513}
a) Sketch the graph of \(y = - 4 f ( x + 3 )\). Indicate the coordinates of the point where the graph crosses the \(x\)-axis and the \(y\)-coordinate of the point where \(x = - 3\).
b) Sketch the graph of \(y = 3 + f ( 2 x )\). Indicate the \(y\)-coordinate of the point where \(x = 4\).

A curve $C$ has parametric equations $x = \sin \theta , y = \cos 2 \theta$.

a) The equation of the tangent to the curve $C$ at the point $P$ where $\theta = \frac { \pi } { 4 }$ is $y = m x + c$. Find the exact values of $m$ and $c$.\\
b) Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve $C$ and the straight line $x + y = 1$.

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | l | l }
$\mathbf { 0 }$ & 7 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center} The diagram below shows a sketch of the graph of $y = f ( x )$. The graph crosses the $y$-axis at the point $( 0 , - 2 )$, and the $x$-axis at the point $( 8,0 )$.

\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{966abb82-ade0-4ca8-87a4-26e806d5add7-3_784_1080_1407_513}\\
a) Sketch the graph of $y = - 4 f ( x + 3 )$. Indicate the coordinates of the point where the graph crosses the $x$-axis and the $y$-coordinate of the point where $x = - 3$.\\
b) Sketch the graph of $y = 3 + f ( 2 x )$. Indicate the $y$-coordinate of the point where $x = 4$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{WJEC Unit 3 2019 Q6}}