Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2012 Specimen — Question 6 7 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/1 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2012
SessionSpecimen
Marks7
TopicBinomial Theorem (positive integer n)
TypeBinomial times linear coefficient
DifficultyModerate -0.3 Part (i) is straightforward binomial expansion requiring recall of the formula and basic arithmetic. Part (ii) involves multiplying two expansions and equating coefficients, which is a standard technique. The question requires multiple steps but uses routine methods with no novel insight needed, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.04a Binomial expansion: (a+b)^n for positive integer n1.04b Binomial probabilities: link to binomial expansion

6
  1. Find and simplify the first four terms in the expansion of \(( 1 - 2 x ) ^ { 9 }\) in ascending powers of \(x\).
  2. In the expansion of $$( 2 + a x ) ( 1 - 2 x ) ^ { 9 }$$ the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\) is 66 . Find the value of \(a\).

(i) Obtain \(1 - 18x\) B1
Attempt binomial expansion of at least one more term with each term product of binomial coefficient and power of \(-2x\) M1
Obtain \(144x^2\) A1
Obtain \(-672x^3\) A1
(ii) Multiply together two relevant pairs of terms M1
Obtain \(144 - 18a = 66\) A1ft
Obtain \(a = \dfrac{37}{3}\) A1
Total: 7 marks
**(i)** Obtain $1 - 18x$ **B1**
Attempt binomial expansion of at least one more term with each term product of binomial coefficient and power of $-2x$ **M1**
Obtain $144x^2$ **A1**
Obtain $-672x^3$ **A1**

**(ii)** Multiply together two relevant pairs of terms **M1**
Obtain $144 - 18a = 66$ **A1ft**
Obtain $a = \dfrac{37}{3}$ **A1**

**Total: 7 marks**
6 (i) Find and simplify the first four terms in the expansion of $( 1 - 2 x ) ^ { 9 }$ in ascending powers of $x$.\\
(ii) In the expansion of

$$( 2 + a x ) ( 1 - 2 x ) ^ { 9 }$$

the coefficient of $x ^ { 2 }$ is 66 . Find the value of $a$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2012 Q6 [7]}}