Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2012 June — Question 5 5 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/1 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2012
SessionJune
Marks5
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeDetermine if inverse exists
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward question testing basic understanding of inverse functions and function composition. Part (i) requires only recalling that quadratic functions fail the horizontal line test (not one-to-one). Parts (ii) and (iii) are routine mechanical exercises: composing functions and finding the inverse of a linear function. All parts are standard textbook material with no problem-solving required.
Spec1.02u Functions: definition and vocabulary (domain, range, mapping)1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence

5 Let \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 }\) and \(\mathrm { g } ( x ) = 7 x - 2\) for all real values of \(x\).
  1. Give a reason why f has no inverse function.
  2. Write down an expression for \(\mathrm { gf } ( x )\).
  3. Find \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).

Part (i)
- It is a many-one function or equiv.: B1 [1]
Part (ii)
- Attempt to form \(gf(x)\): M1
- Obtain \(7x^2 - 2\) only: A1 [2]
Part (iii)
- Attempt to make \(x\) the subject: M1
- Obtain \(\frac{1}{7}(x + 2)\) only: A1 [2]
[Total: 5]
**Part (i)**
- It is a many-one function or equiv.: B1 **[1]**

**Part (ii)**
- Attempt to form $gf(x)$: M1
- Obtain $7x^2 - 2$ only: A1 **[2]**

**Part (iii)**
- Attempt to make $x$ the subject: M1
- Obtain $\frac{1}{7}(x + 2)$ only: A1 **[2]**

**[Total: 5]**
5 Let $\mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 }$ and $\mathrm { g } ( x ) = 7 x - 2$ for all real values of $x$.\\
(i) Give a reason why f has no inverse function.\\
(ii) Write down an expression for $\mathrm { gf } ( x )$.\\
(iii) Find $\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2012 Q5 [5]}}