Edexcel CP AS Specimen — Question 4 5 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleCP AS (Core Pure AS)
SessionSpecimen
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicRoots of polynomials
TypeSubstitution to find new equation
DifficultyStandard +0.2 Standard substitution method: let w = x-1, so x = w+1, then substitute into the cubic and expand. This is a routine Further Maths technique with straightforward algebra, typical of specimen/introductory questions.

  1. The cubic equation
$$x ^ { 3 } + 3 x ^ { 2 } - 8 x + 6 = 0$$ has roots \(\alpha , \beta\) and \(\gamma\).
Without solving the equation, find the cubic equation whose roots are \(( \alpha - 1 ) , ( \beta - 1 )\) and \(( \gamma - 1 )\), giving your answer in the form \(w ^ { 3 } + p w ^ { 2 } + q w + r = 0\), where \(p , q\) and \(r\) are integers to be found.
(5)

\begin{enumerate}
  \setcounter{enumi}{3}
  \item The cubic equation
\end{enumerate}

$$x ^ { 3 } + 3 x ^ { 2 } - 8 x + 6 = 0$$

has roots $\alpha , \beta$ and $\gamma$.\\
Without solving the equation, find the cubic equation whose roots are $( \alpha - 1 ) , ( \beta - 1 )$ and $( \gamma - 1 )$, giving your answer in the form $w ^ { 3 } + p w ^ { 2 } + q w + r = 0$, where $p , q$ and $r$ are integers to be found.\\
(5)

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel CP AS  Q4 [5]}}